Romans 5:13

“For until the law sin was in the world, but sin is not charged when there is no law.”

Romans 5:13 · direct translation from the Greek
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13

Romans 5:13, word by word

untilἄχριachri

until

Until; as far as.

Where else “achri” appears
the lawνόμουnomou

law

The instructions God gave Israel through Moses; also, the whole of Scripture.

Where else “nomou” appears
sinἁμαρτίαhamartia

sin

Doing what God does not want, and the guilt it leaves.

Where else “hamartia” appears
wasἦνēn

be present

To be in a place or with someone.

Where else “ēn” appears
the worldκόσμῳkosmōi

world of people

People everywhere, whom God loves.

Where else “kosmōi” appears
chargedἐλλογεῖταιellogeitai

charge to account

Charge to someone's account, count against.

Where else “ellogeitai” appears

The context

12Therefore, just as through one man sin entered into the world, and through sin death, and so death spread to all people, because all sinned—

13 · This verse (above)

14Yet death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who had not sinned in the likeness of the transgression of Adam, who is a figure of the one who was to come.

Read all of Romans 5

To study Romans 5 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul say God showed while we were still sinners? (v. 8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Paul says affliction produces perseverance, then proven character, then hope (vv. 3-4). How do you understand that chain?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Paul speaks of peace with God and of hope (vv. 1-2). What can you do today to live with more peace and hope?

How to use it