So Naomiוַ נָעֳמִיreturned,תָּשָׁבand Ruthוְרוּתthe Moabite,הַמּוֹאֲבִיָּהher daughter-in-law,כַלָּתָהּwith her,עִמָּהּwho returnedהַשָּׁבָהfrom the fieldsמִשְּׂדֵיof Moab.מוֹאָבAnd theyוְהֵמָּהcameבָּאוּtoBethlehemבֵּית לֶחֶםat the beginningבִּתְחִלַּתof the barleyשְׂעֹרִיםharvest.קְצִיר
Ruth 1:22
Study it in the app“So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabite, her daughter-in-law, with her, who returned from the fields of Moab. And they came to Bethlehem at the beginning of the barley harvest.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Ruth 1:22, word by word
- So Naomiנָעֳמִיnaomi
Naomi
Naomi, wife of Elimelech and mother-in-law of Ruth. The name means "pleasant" or "my delight."
Where else “naomi” appears- returnedתָּשָׁבtashav
return
To go back to a place.
Where else “tashav” appears- and Ruthרוּתrut
Ruth
Ruth, a Moabite woman, wife of Mahlon and later of Boaz; great-grandmother of King David (Ruth 4:17) and named among the ancestors of Jesus (Matthew 1:5). The name may mean "friend" or "companion."
Where else “rut” appears- the Moabiteמּוֹאֲבִיָּהmoaviya
Moabite
Moabite: a descendant of Moab, the son of Lot.
Where else “moaviya” appears- her daughter-in-lawכַלָּתָchalata
daughter-in-law
The son's wife.
Where else “chalata” appears- from the fieldsשְּׂדֵיsede
territory
A region: "the fields of Moab".
Where else “sede” appears- of Moabמוֹאָבmoav
Moab
See it on the mapWhere else “moav” appears- cameבָּאוּbau
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “bau” appears- Bethlehemבֵּיתbet
Bethlehem
See it on the mapWhere else “bet” appears- at the beginningתְחִלַּתtechilat
beginning
Beginning, start; "at first".
Where else “techilat” appears- of the barleyשְׂעֹרִיםseorim
barley
Barley.
Where else “seorim” appears- harvestקְצִירketsir
harvest
To cut and gather ripe grain and fruit; the season for it and what is gathered.
Where else “ketsir” appears
Places in this verse
1Moab
Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea
The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.
The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).
2Bethlehem
Today: Bethlehem (Bayt Lahm), West Bank
A town in Judea, about 5.5 miles (9 km) south of Jerusalem.
Rachel died near it (Gen 35:19), Naomi and Ruth lived there (Ruth 1:1), and David was born there. Micah said a ruler would come from it, and Jesus was born in Bethlehem (Mic 5:2; Matt 2:1).
The context
21I went away full, and empty YHWH has brought me back. Why do you call me Naomi, when YHWH has testified against me and Shaddai has done me harm?”
22 · This verse (above)