Ruth 4:5

“Then Boaz said, “On the day you acquire the field from the hand of Naomi and from Ruth the Moabite, the wife of the dead man, you acquire it to raise up the name of the dead man on his inheritance.””

Ruth 4:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Ruth 4:5, word by word

Then Boazבֹּעַזboaz

Boaz

Boaz, of Bethlehem, a relative of Elimelech; he took Ruth as his wife and was the great-grandfather of King David (Ruth 4:21-22; Matthew 1:5). One of the two pillars of Solomon's temple bore the same name (1 Kings 7:21).

Where else “boaz” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“On the dayיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
you acquireקְנוֹתְkenot

acquire

To get something: "get wisdom".

Where else “kenot” appears
the fieldשָּׂדֶהsade

farmland

Land that is farmed.

Where else “sade” appears
from the handיַּדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
of Naomiנָעֳמִיnaomi

Naomi

Naomi, wife of Elimelech and mother-in-law of Ruth. The name means "pleasant" or "my delight."

Where else “naomi” appears
Ruthרוּתrut

Ruth

Ruth, a Moabite woman, wife of Mahlon and later of Boaz; great-grandmother of King David (Ruth 4:17) and named among the ancestors of Jesus (Matthew 1:5). The name may mean "friend" or "companion."

Where else “rut” appears
the Moabiteמּוֹאֲבִיָּהmoaviya

Moabite

Moabite: a descendant of Moab, the son of Lot.

Where else “moaviya” appears
the wifeאֵשֶׁתeshet

wife

Literally "his woman": the one married to him.

Where else “eshet” appears
of the dead manמֵּתmet

die

To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.

Where else “met” appears
to raise upהָקִיםhakim

establish

To put something up, or confirm a covenant.

Where else “hakim” appears
the nameשֵׁםshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
his inheritanceנַחֲלָתnachalat

inheritance

Land or goods passed from parents to children.

Where else “nachalat” appears

Translation note

The Hebrew of this verse is difficult; the written text (ketiv) says “I acquire,” and the traditional reading (qere), followed here, “you acquire.” From verse 10 it can be understood that whoever acquired the field also had to take Ruth as wife, so that the first son would bear the name of the dead husband and inherit his land (Deuteronomy 25:5-6).

The context

4And I said to myself: I will let you know, saying, ‘Acquire it in the presence of those sitting here and in the presence of the elders of my people. If you will redeem, redeem; but if one does not redeem, tell me, so that I may know, for there is no one besides you to redeem, and I am after you.’” And he said, “I will redeem.”

5 · This verse (above)

6The kinsman-redeemer said, “I cannot redeem it for myself, lest I destroy my inheritance. You redeem my redemption for yourself, for I cannot redeem.”

Read all of Ruth 4

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