Zechariah 12:4

“On that day, declares YHWH, I will strike every horse with bewilderment, and its rider with madness; but on the house of Judah I will open my eyes, and every horse of the peoples I will strike with blindness.”

Zechariah 12:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

4

Zechariah 12:4, word by word

On that dayיּוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
declaresנְאֻםneum

declaration

Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".

Where else “neum” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
I will strikeאַכֶּהake

punish

God punishes with a plague.

Where else “ake” appears
horseסוּסsus

horse

A war and draft animal that pulls chariots, or the one who rides it.

Where else “sus” appears
with bewildermentתִּמָּהוֹןtimahon

confusion

Confusion: bewilderment, a dazed mind.

Where else “timahon” appears
and its riderרֹכְבrochv

rider

The one mounted on a horse: messenger or soldier.

Where else “rochv” appears
with madnessשִּׁגָּעוֹןshigaon

madness

Madness.

Where else “shigaon” appears
the houseבֵּיתbet

dynasty

Someone's descendants: "the house of David".

Where else “bet” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
I will openאֶפְקַחefkach

open (the eyes)

Open (the eyes or the ears); from there, become aware.

Where else “efkach” appears
my eyesעֵינַena

eye

The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.

Where else “ena” appears
of the peoplesעַמִּיםamim

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “amim” appears
with blindnessעִוָּרוֹןivaron

blindness

Blindness; said of an animal, blind.

Where else “ivaron” appears

The context

3And it will happen on that day that I will make Jerusalem a heavy stone for all the peoples; all who carry it will be severely injured; and all the nations of the earth will gather against it.

4 · This verse (above)

5And the chieftains of Judah will say in their heart, ‘The inhabitants of Jerusalem are strength to me in YHWH Tsevaot, their Elohim.’

Read all of Zechariah 12

How to use it