Zephaniah 3:9

“For then I will change the peoples to a pure language, so that they may call all of them on the name of YHWH, to serve him with one shoulder.”

Zephaniah 3:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

9

Zephaniah 3:9, word by word

I will changeאֶהְפֹּךְehpoch

change

To change something into something else.

Where else “ehpoch” appears
the peoplesעַמִּיםamim

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “amim” appears
to a pureבְרוּרָהverura

purify

To remove every stain.

Where else “verura” appears
languageשָׂפָהsafa

language

The tongue proper to a people, the language it speaks.

Where else “safa” appears
so that they may callקְרֹאkero

cry out

To shout to YHWH for help, call on his name.

Where else “kero” appears
on the nameשֵׁםshem

name of YHWH

YHWH's name: himself, as he makes himself known.

Where else “shem” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
to serve himעָבְדavd

worship

To honor and obey God, or other gods, as his people.

Where else “avd” appears
with oneאֶחָדechad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “echad” appears
shoulderשְׁכֶםshechem

shoulder

The part of the body by the neck where a load is carried.

Where else “shechem” appears

Translation note

“With one shoulder”: it can be understood as “united,” like people who all carry one and the same load.

The context

8Therefore wait for me, declares YHWH, for the day when I rise up for the plunder; for my decision is to gather nations, to assemble kingdoms, to pour out on them my indignation, all the burning of my anger; for by the fire of my jealousy all the earth will be devoured.

9 · This verse (above)

10From beyond the rivers of Cush my suppliants, the daughter of my dispersed ones, will bring my offering.

Read all of Zephaniah 3

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