1 John 4:21

“And this commandment we have from him, that whoever loves God must love his brother also.”

1 John 4:21 · direct translation from the Greek
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Whoever says he loves God and hates his brother is a liarConflict and Reconciliation

With the Greek beneath

21

1 John 4:21, word by word

commandmentἐντολὴνentolēn

commandment

What God or Jesus orders to be done, with his authority, to be carried out.

Where else “entolēn” appears
we haveἔχομενechomen

have

To count something or someone as one's own: goods, family, faith, power.

Where else “echomen” appears
lovesἀγαπῶνagapōn

love

Love: to seek the good of the other, even of someone who does not deserve it.

Where else “agapōn” appears
Godθεὸνtheon

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theon” appears
his brotherἀδελφὸνadelphon

brother in faith

A believer, of the same family of God through the Messiah.

Where else “adelphon” appears

The context

20If anyone says, “I love God,” and hates his brother, he is a liar; for whoever does not love his brother whom he has seen cannot love God whom he has not seen.

21 · This verse (above)

Read all of 1 John 4

To study 1 John 4 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does John ask us to do with every spirit, and why (v. 1-3)?

  2. 2. What it means

    John says, "God is love" (v. 8, 16). How does the text show that love, and what does it expect of us (v. 9-11)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    John writes that perfect love casts out fear (v. 18). What fear would you like to hand to God today?

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