Ben-hadadבֶּן הֲדַדsentוַיִּשְׁלַחto himאֵלָיוand said,וַיֹּאמֶר“Soכֹּהmay the godsאֱלֹהִיםdoיַעֲשׂוּןto me,לִיand soוְכֹהmay they add,יוֹסִפוּifאִםthe dustעֲפַרof Samariaשֹׁמְרוֹןis enoughיִשְׂפֹּקfor handfulsלִשְׁעָלִיםfor allלְכָלthe peopleהָעָםwhoאֲשֶׁרfollow me.”בְּרַגְלָי
1 Kings 20:10
Study it in the app“Ben-hadad sent to him and said, “So may the gods do to me, and so may they add, if the dust of Samaria is enough for handfuls for all the people who follow me.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 20:10, word by word
- Ben-hadadבֶּןben
Ben-hadad
Ben-hadad: a name meaning "son of Hadad" (Hadad was the storm god of the Arameans). It was borne by several kings of Aram who reigned in Damascus, among them the one who made a pact with Asa and the one who fought against Ahab.
Where else “ben” appears- sentיִּשְׁלַחyishlach
send
To send someone or something.
Where else “yishlach” appears- and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- may the godsאֱלֹהִיםelohim
gods
The gods of other peoples.
Where else “elohim” appears- doיַעֲשׂוּyaasu
do
To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.
Where else “yaasu” appears- may they addיוֹסִפוּyosifu
add
To put more on top of what is already there, to make it grow.
Where else “yosifu” appears- the dustעֲפַרafar
dust
Dry, loose earth, fine as dust; God formed man from it.
Where else “afar” appears- of Samariaשֹׁמְרוֹןshomron
Samaria
See it on the mapWhere else “shomron” appears- is enoughיִשְׂפֹּקyispok
be enough
To reach in quantity for everyone, to be enough.
Where else “yispok” appears- for handfulsשְׁעָלִיםshealim
handful, palm
The hollow of the hand and what fits in it: a handful.
Where else “shealim” appears- the peopleעָםam
crowd
The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.
Where else “am” appears- follow meרַגְלָragla
follow
Literally "the foot": where someone goes; walking behind them.
Where else “ragla” appears
Places in this verse
Samaria
Today: northern West Bank (Sebastia, Samaria hills)
A city and region in central Israel, between Judea and Galilee.
Omri founded the city as capital of the northern kingdom (1 Kgs 16:24); the Assyrians conquered it (2 Kgs 17:6). Jesus passed through the region, and Philip preached there (John 4:4; Acts 8:5).
The context
9So he said to the messengers of Ben-hadad, “Say to my lord the king, ‘All that you sent to ask of your servant the first time, I will do; but this thing I cannot do.’” The messengers went away and brought him back word.
10 · This verse (above)
11The king of Israel answered and said, “Tell him, ‘Let not the one who girds on his armor boast like the one who takes it off.’”