1 Kings 16:24

“He bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer for two talents of silver, and he built on the hill; and he called the name of the city that he built after the name of Shemer, the owner of the hill, Samaria.”

1 Kings 16:24 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

24

1 Kings 16:24, word by word

He boughtיִּקֶןyiken

buy

To give silver in order to become the owner of something.

Where else “yiken” appears
the hillהָרhar

mountain

A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.

Where else “har” appears
of Samariaשֹׁמְרוֹןshomron

Samaria

See it on the mapWhere else “shomron” appears
Shemerשֶׁמֶרshemer

Shemer, Shemed

Shemer: a name that, according to the lexicon, means "what is kept" (like the lees of wine). He is the owner of the hill that Omri bought; "Samaria" comes from his name (1 Kings 16:24). Other men have the same name in Chronicles. In 1 Chronicles 8:12 the Hebrew text writes שָׁמֶד, "Shemed," another man (the lexicon lists this name with Shemer).

Where else “shemer” appears
for two talentsכִכְּרַיִםchikrayim

talent

A very large weight for metals, about 3,000 shekels.

Where else “chikrayim” appears
of silverכָּסֶףkasef

money

What is paid and received in exchange, weighed out in silver.

Where else “kasef” appears
and he builtיִּבֶןyiven

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “yiven” appears
and he calledיִּקְרָאyikra

name

To give someone a name.

Where else “yikra” appears
the nameשֵׁםshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
of the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
the ownerאֲדֹנֵיadone

lord

The one with authority over another; or a respectful title.

Where else “adone” appears

Translation note

In Hebrew “Samaria” is Shomeron, which sounds like “Shemer,” the name of the owner. A talent was about thirty kilograms or a little more.

Places in this verse

JerusalemSamaria
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Samaria

    Today: northern West Bank (Sebastia, Samaria hills)

    A city and region in central Israel, between Judea and Galilee.

    Omri founded the city as capital of the northern kingdom (1 Kgs 16:24); the Assyrians conquered it (2 Kgs 17:6). Jesus passed through the region, and Philip preached there (John 4:4; Acts 8:5).

    1 Kings 16:242 Kings 17:6John 4:4Acts 8:5

The context

23In year thirty and one of Asa king of Judah, Omri began to reign over Israel, and he reigned twelve years; in Tirzah he reigned six years.

24 · This verse (above)

25Omri did what was evil in the eyes of YHWH, and did more evil than all who were before him.

Read all of 1 Kings 16

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