1 Kings 21:18

““Get up, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who is in Samaria; look, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone down to take possession of it.”

1 Kings 21:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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18

1 Kings 21:18, word by word

“Get upקוּםkum

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “kum” appears
go downרֵדred

go down

To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.

Where else “red” appears
to meetקְרַאתkerat

meet

To go out to greet someone who arrives, in order to receive him.

Where else “kerat” appears
Ahabאַחְאָבachav

Ahab

Ahab: a name meaning "father's brother." It is the king of Israel, son of Omri, who married Jezebel and served Baal (1 Kings 16:29–22:40); a false prophet in Babylon also bears the name (Jeremiah 29:21).

Where else “achav” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
is in Samariaשֹׁמְרוֹןshomron

Samaria

See it on the mapWhere else “shomron” appears
he is in the vineyardכֶרֶםcherem

vineyard

Vineyard.

Where else “cherem” appears
of Nabothנָבוֹתnavot

Naboth

Naboth: a name that, according to the lexicon, means "fruits." He is the man of Jezreel who would not give Ahab the inheritance of his fathers and was put to death by Jezebel's order (1 Kings 21).

Where else “navot” appears
to take possession of itרִשְׁתּrisht

possess

To occupy a land and make it one's own.

Where else “risht” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemSamaria
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Samaria

    Today: northern West Bank (Sebastia, Samaria hills)

    A city and region in central Israel, between Judea and Galilee.

    Omri founded the city as capital of the northern kingdom (1 Kgs 16:24); the Assyrians conquered it (2 Kgs 17:6). Jesus passed through the region, and Philip preached there (John 4:4; Acts 8:5).

    1 Kings 16:242 Kings 17:6John 4:4Acts 8:5

The context

17And the word of YHWH came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,

18 · This verse (above)

19And you shall speak to him, saying, ‘Thus says YHWH: Have you murdered and also taken possession?’ And you shall speak to him, saying, ‘Thus says YHWH: In the place where the dogs licked up the blood of Naboth, the dogs will lick up your blood, yours too.’”

Read all of 1 Kings 21

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