1 Kings 4:25

“And Judah and Israel lived securely, each man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.”

1 Kings 4:25 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

25

1 Kings 4:25, word by word

And Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
and Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
livedיֵּשֶׁבyeshev

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yeshev” appears
securelyבֶטַחvetach

security, safely

Security, confidence; living "securely", without fear. Sometimes unsuspecting.

Where else “vetach” appears
each manאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
his vineגַּפְנgafn

vine

Vine: the plant that bears grapes.

Where else “gafn” appears
his fig treeתְּאֵנָתteenat

fig tree

The fig-bearing plant; sitting under one's own means living in peace.

Where else “teenat” appears
Beershebaבְּאֵרbeer

Beersheba

See it on the mapWhere else “beer” appears
the daysיְמֵיyeme

time

Literally "the days": a period, an age, or the span of someone's life.

Where else “yeme” appears
of Solomonשְׁלֹמֹהshelomo

Solomon

Solomon: son of David and Bathsheba, who reigned after him and built the temple. His name comes from "peace" (shalom).

Where else “shelomo” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaDanBeersheba
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Dan

    Today: Tel Dan nature reserve, northern Israel

    A city at the far north of Israel, at the foot of Mount Hermon.

    The tribe of Dan took the city and gave it their name (Judg 18:29). Jeroboam set up a golden calf there (1 Kgs 12:29).

    Judges 18:29Genesis 14:141 Kings 12:29Judges 20:1

  • 2Beersheba

    Today: Beersheba (Be'er Sheva), Israel

    A city at the southern edge of the land of Israel, in the Negev desert, about 47 miles (75 km) south of Jerusalem.

    Abraham and Isaac made agreements there over a well (Gen 21:31; 26:33). "From Dan to Beersheba" meant the whole land.

    Genesis 21:31Genesis 26:331 Kings 19:3Amos 5:5

The context

24For he was ruling over all the other side of the river, from Tiphsah as far as Gaza, over all the kings of the other side of the river; and he had peace on all his sides all around.

25 · This verse (above)

26And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.

Read all of 1 Kings 4

How to use it