1 Kings 19:3

“He saw this, and got up and went for his life; and he came to Beersheba, which belongs to Judah, and left his young man there.”

1 Kings 19:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Elijah flees and asks to die; he feels he is the only one leftLoneliness

With the Hebrew beneath

3

1 Kings 19:3, word by word

He saw thisיַּרְאyar

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “yar” appears
and got upיָּקָםyakam

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “yakam” appears
and wentיֵּלֶךְyelech

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “yelech” appears
his lifeנַפְשׁnafsh

life

Life, when it is at stake.

Where else “nafsh” appears
and he cameיָּבֹאyavo

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “yavo” appears
to Beershebaבְּאֵרbeer

Beersheba

See it on the mapWhere else “beer” appears
belongs to Judahיהוּדָהyhuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yhuda” appears
and leftיַּנַּחyanach

leave

To leave something where it is and not take it away; not to hinder.

Where else “yanach” appears
his young manנַעֲרnaar

young servant

A young man, often in someone's service: servant, messenger or soldier.

Where else “naar” appears

Translation note

“He saw”: this is how the Hebrew text reads as it is vocalized. With the same letters one can read “he was afraid.”

Places in this verse

JerusalemBeersheba
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Beersheba

    Today: Beersheba (Be'er Sheva), Israel

    A city at the southern edge of the land of Israel, in the Negev desert, about 47 miles (75 km) south of Jerusalem.

    Abraham and Isaac made agreements there over a well (Gen 21:31; 26:33). "From Dan to Beersheba" meant the whole land.

    Genesis 21:31Genesis 26:331 Kings 19:3Amos 5:5

The context

2Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, “So may the gods do and so may they add, if by this time tomorrow I do not make your life like the life of one of them.”

3 · This verse (above)

4But he himself went into the wilderness a day’s journey, and came and sat down under a broom tree; and he asked for himself to die, and said, “Enough now, YHWH! Take my life, for I am not better than my fathers.”

Read all of 1 Kings 19

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