1 Kings 7:2

“And he built the house of the Forest of Lebanon: a hundred cubits its length, and fifty cubits its width, and thirty cubits its height, on four rows of pillars of cedar, with beams of cedar on the pillars.”

1 Kings 7:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2

1 Kings 7:2, word by word

And he builtיִּבֶןyiven

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “yiven” appears
the houseבֵּיתbet

house

A building to live in, or an enclosed place to keep something or someone.

Where else “bet” appears
of the Forestיַעַרyaar

forest

Land covered with trees, where many grow together.

Where else “yaar” appears
of Lebanonלְּבָנוֹןlevanon

Lebanon

See it on the mapWhere else “levanon” appears
a hundredמֵאָהmea

hundred

The amount of one hundred; with other numbers it forms two hundred, three hundred and the rest.

Where else “mea” appears
cubitsאַמָּהama

cubit

About 45 centimeters: from the bent arm to the fingertips.

Where else “ama” appears
its lengthאָרְכּark

length

Length: "the length and the breadth".

Where else “ark” appears
and fiftyחֲמִשִּׁיםchamishim

fifty

Fifty.

Where else “chamishim” appears
its widthרָחְבּrachb

width

Width, breadth.

Where else “rachb” appears
and thirtyשְׁלֹשִׁיםsheloshim

thirty

Thirty; also "thirtieth".

Where else “sheloshim” appears
its heightקוֹמָתkomat

height

Height.

Where else “komat” appears
fourאַרְבָּעָהarbaa

four

Four.

Where else “arbaa” appears
rowsטוּרֵיture

row

Row, course (of stones or beams).

Where else “ture” appears
of pillarsעַמּוּדֵיamude

pillar, column

Pillar, column; also a pillar of cloud or of fire.

Where else “amude” appears
of cedarאֲרָזִיםarazim

cedar

Cedar: a large tree with fragrant, lasting wood.

Where else “arazim” appears
with beamsכְרֻתוֹתcherutot

beam

Hewn beam: a timber already worked for building.

Where else “cherutot” appears

Translation note

“House of the Forest of Lebanon”: a building of the palace; the name may come from its many pillars of cedar from Lebanon (7:2-3).

Places in this verse

Lebanon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Lebanon

    Today: Lebanon (Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon ranges)

    A mountain range north of Israel, famous for its cedars; today it gives its name to the country of Lebanon.

    Solomon asked for cedar wood from Lebanon to build the temple (1 Kgs 5:6). The Psalms compare the righteous to its cedars (Ps 92:12).

    Deuteronomy 3:251 Kings 5:6Psalms 92:12Isaiah 35:2

The context

1And his own house Solomon built in thirteen years, and he finished all his house.

2 · This verse (above)

3And it was roofed with cedar above, over the beams that were on the pillars: forty and five, fifteen to the row.

Read all of 1 Kings 7

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