1 Samuel 15:8

“He captured Agag king of Amalek alive, and all the people he devoted to destruction with the edge of the sword.”

1 Samuel 15:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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8

1 Samuel 15:8, word by word

He capturedיִּתְפֹּשׂyitpos

seize

To grab or capture someone.

Where else “yitpos” appears
Agagאֲגַגagag

Agag

Agag, the name or title of the kings of Amalek. The name perhaps means "flame."

Where else “agag” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Amalekעֲמָלֵקamalek

Amalek

Amalek, a grandson of Esau. The Amalekites, who became enemies of Israel, descend from him; the name also stands for that people.

Where else “amalek” appears
aliveחָיchay

alive

Having life, not dead.

Where else “chay” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
he devoted to destructionהֶחֱרִיםhecherim

devote to destruction

To give something wholly to YHWH, often by destroying it.

Where else “hecherim” appears
with the edgeפִיfi

edge

Literally "the mouth of the sword": the part that cuts.

Where else “fi” appears
of the swordחָרֶבcharev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “charev” appears

The context

7Saul struck Amalek from Havilah as you come to Shur, which is opposite Egypt.

8 · This verse (above)

9But Saul and the people spared Agag and the best of the flock and the herd, the second-born and the lambs, and all that was good, and they were not willing to devote them to destruction; but all the property that was despised and worthless, that they devoted to destruction.

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