1 Samuel 4:10

“So the Philistines fought, and Israel was struck down, and they fled each to his tent; and the blow was very great, and there fell of Israel thirty thousand foot soldiers.”

1 Samuel 4:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

10

1 Samuel 4:10, word by word

So the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּיםfelishtim

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “felishtim” appears
foughtיִּלָּחֲמוּyilachamu

fight

To struggle against an enemy with weapons and give battle; God also fights for his people.

Where else “yilachamu” appears
and Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
was struck downיִּנָּגֶףyinagef

be defeated

To lose a battle and flee before the enemy.

Where else “yinagef” appears
and they fledיָּנֻסוּyanusu

flee

To run off to get away from a danger or an enemy.

Where else “yanusu” appears
eachאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
to his tentאֹהָלָיohalay

tent

A home of cloth or skins on poles, where herdsmen lived; also one's home.

Where else “ohalay” appears
and the blowמַּכָּהmaka

wound

The harm a blow leaves: a wound or a sore on the body.

Where else “maka” appears
wasתְּהִיtehi

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “tehi” appears
veryמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
greatגְּדוֹלָהgedola

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gedola” appears
and there fellיִּפֹּלyipol

fall in battle

To die in battle, killed by the enemy.

Where else “yipol” appears
thirtyשְׁלֹשִׁיםsheloshim

thirty

Thirty; also "thirtieth".

Where else “sheloshim” appears
thousandאֶלֶףelef

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “elef” appears
foot soldiersרַגְלִיragli

on foot

On foot: a grown man who marches on foot.

Where else “ragli” appears

The context

9Be strong and be men, Philistines, so that you do not serve the Hebrews as they have served you; be men and fight!”

10 · This verse (above)

11And the ark of Elohim was taken, and the two sons of Eli died, Hophni and Phinehas.

Read all of 1 Samuel 4

How to use it