1 Samuel 4:13

“He came, and there was Eli sitting on the seat beside the road, watching, for his heart was trembling for the ark of Elohim. And the man came to tell in the city, and all the city cried out.”

1 Samuel 4:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

1 Samuel 4:13, word by word

He cameיָּבוֹאyavo

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “yavo” appears
Eliעֵלִיeli

Eli

Eli, priest at Shiloh who judged Israel forty years (1 Samuel 4:18); Samuel grew up with him.

Where else “eli” appears
sittingיֹשֵׁבyoshev

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “yoshev” appears
the seatכִּסֵּאkise

seat

An ordinary seat where someone sits, not a king's.

Where else “kise” appears
besideיַדyad

beside

Literally "the hand": the side or edge of something.

Where else “yad” appears
the roadדֶּרֶךְderech

road

The track or route by which one goes from one place to another.

Where else “derech” appears
watchingמְצַפֶּהmetsape

watch

To watch closely what is coming or what is happening.

Where else “metsape” appears
his heartלִבּlib

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.

Where else “lib” appears
wasהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
tremblingחָרֵדchared

trembling, afraid

Trembling with fear, afraid. Elsewhere, one who trembles with reverence at the word of God (Isaiah 66:2).

Where else “chared” appears
the arkאֲרוֹןaron

ark

The sacred chest of the covenant, which held the tablets.

Where else “aron” appears
of Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
And the manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
to tellהַגִּידhagid

tell

To tell someone something he does not know or has not seen.

Where else “hagid” appears
in the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
cried outתִּזְעַקtizak

cry out

To shout for help, above all to YHWH.

Where else “tizak” appears

The context

12And a man of Benjamin ran from the battle line and came to Shiloh that day, with his clothes torn and earth on his head.

13 · This verse (above)

14And Eli heard the sound of the outcry and said, “What is the sound of this tumult?” And the man hurried and came and told Eli.

Read all of 1 Samuel 4

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