1 Samuel 4:12

“And a man of Benjamin ran from the battle line and came to Shiloh that day, with his clothes torn and earth on his head.”

1 Samuel 4:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

1 Samuel 4:12, word by word

And a manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
of Benjaminבִּנְיָמִןbinyamin

Benjamin

Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel; also the tribe that came from him and its land. The name means "son of the right hand".

Where else “binyamin” appears
ranיָּרָץyarats

run

To move quickly on foot, at a run.

Where else “yarats” appears
from the battle lineמַּעֲרָכָהmaaracha

battle line

An army drawn up in battle order, ready to fight.

Where else “maaracha” appears
and cameיָּבֹאyavo

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “yavo” appears
to Shilohשִׁלֹהshilo

Shiloh

See it on the mapWhere else “shilo” appears
dayיּוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
with his clothesמַדָּיmaday

garment

Clothing one wears, or rugs to sit on.

Where else “maday” appears
tornקְרֻעִיםkeruim

tear

To rip one's clothes in great grief.

Where else “keruim” appears
and earthאֲדָמָהadama

soil

Farmland, or dust.

Where else “adama” appears
his headרֹאשׁrosh

head

The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.

Where else “rosh” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemShiloh
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Shiloh

    Today: Khirbet Seilun (Tel Shiloh), West Bank

    A town in the hills of Ephraim, about 19 miles (30 km) north of Jerusalem.

    The tabernacle stood there in the days of Joshua and Eli (Josh 18:1; 1 Sam 1:3). Hannah prayed there, and Samuel was born (1 Sam 1:9-20).

    Joshua 18:11 Samuel 1:31 Samuel 4:3Jeremiah 7:12

The context

11And the ark of Elohim was taken, and the two sons of Eli died, Hophni and Phinehas.

12 · This verse (above)

13He came, and there was Eli sitting on the seat beside the road, watching, for his heart was trembling for the ark of Elohim. And the man came to tell in the city, and all the city cried out.

Read all of 1 Samuel 4

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