1 Samuel 7:11

“And the men of Israel went out from Mizpah and pursued the Philistines and struck them as far as below Beth-car.”

1 Samuel 7:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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11

1 Samuel 7:11, word by word

And the menאַנְשֵׁיanshe

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anshe” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
went outיֵּצְאוּyetsu

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “yetsu” appears
Mizpahמִּצְפָּהmitspa

Mizpah

See it on the mapWhere else “mitspa” appears
and pursuedיִּרְדְּפוּyirdfu

pursue

To go after someone to catch them.

Where else “yirdfu” appears
the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּיםpelishtim

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “pelishtim” appears
and struck themיַּכּוּyaku

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “yaku” appears
Beth-carבֵיתvet

Beth-car

Beth-car, the place to which Israel pursued the Philistines. The name means "house of the lamb" or "house of pasture".

Where else “vet” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMizpah?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Mizpah ?

    Today: possibly Tell en-Nasbeh, West Bank

    The name of several places; the main one was north of Jerusalem in Benjamin, and its exact site is not certain.

    There Samuel gathered Israel, who confessed, “We have sinned against YHWH” (1 Sam 7:5-6), and there he presented Saul as king (1 Sam 10:17-24).

    Genesis 31:49Judges 20:11 Samuel 7:51 Samuel 10:17

The context

10And it happened, as Samuel was offering up the burnt offering, that the Philistines drew near for war against Israel; and YHWH thundered with a great voice on that day against the Philistines and threw them into confusion, and they were struck down before Israel.

11 · This verse (above)

12Then Samuel took a stone and set it between Mizpah and Shen, and called its name Eben-ezer, and said, “Until now YHWH has helped us.”

Read all of 1 Samuel 7

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