1 Samuel 7:17

“And his return was to Ramah, for there was his house, and there he judged Israel; and he built there an altar to YHWH.”

1 Samuel 7:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

1 Samuel 7:17, word by word

And his returnתְשֻׁבָתteshuvat

return

Coming back; "when the year comes round": the next year.

Where else “teshuvat” appears
was to Ramahרָמָתָramata

Ramah

See it on the mapWhere else “ramata” appears
was his houseבֵּיתbet

house

A building to live in, or an enclosed place to keep something or someone.

Where else “bet” appears
he judgedשָׁפָטshafat

govern

To rule the people, like Gideon or Samuel.

Where else “shafat” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
and he builtיִּבֶןyiven

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “yiven” appears
an altarמִזְבֵּחַmizbeach

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbeach” appears
to YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemRamah?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Ramah ?

    Today: possibly er-Ram, West Bank

    The name of several towns; the best known was in Benjamin, about 5 miles (8 km) north of Jerusalem, and its site is not certain.

    Samuel lived in Ramah (1 Sam 7:17). Jeremiah spoke of Rachel's weeping for her children heard there (Jer 31:15).

    1 Samuel 1:191 Samuel 7:17Jeremiah 31:151 Kings 15:17

The context

16He would go year by year and make the round of Bethel and Gilgal and Mizpah, and judge Israel in all these places.

17 · This verse (above)

Read all of 1 Samuel 7

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