1 Samuel 7:16

“He would go year by year and make the round of Bethel and Gilgal and Mizpah, and judge Israel in all these places.”

1 Samuel 7:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

16

1 Samuel 7:16, word by word

He would goהָלַךְhalach

go

To move on foot from place to place; to set out.

Where else “halach” appears
yearשָׁנָהshana

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shana” appears
by yearדֵּיde

as often as

Together with other words: whenever, as often as, as much as suffices.

Where else “de” appears
and make the roundסָבַבsavav

go around

To follow a road that circles instead of going straight.

Where else “savav” appears
and Gilgalגִּלְגָּלgilgal

Gilgal

See it on the mapWhere else “gilgal” appears
and Mizpahמִּצְפָּהmitspa

Mizpah

See it on the mapWhere else “mitspa” appears
and judgeשָׁפַטshafat

judge

To judge and do justice, defend the weak.

Where else “shafat” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
placesמְּקוֹמוֹתmekomot

place

A place, a spot.

Where else “mekomot” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemBethel?Gilgal?Mizpah?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Bethel ?

    Today: possibly Beitin, West Bank

    A city in the hills about 11 miles (17 km) north of Jerusalem; the location is approximate.

    There Jacob dreamed of a ladder reaching to heaven and named the place Bethel, "house of God" (Gen 28:19). Jeroboam set up a golden calf there (1 Kgs 12:29).

    Genesis 28:19Genesis 12:81 Kings 12:29Amos 7:13

  • 2Gilgal ?

    Today: disputed; near Jericho, West Bank

    A place near Jericho in the Jordan valley; the exact site is not certain.

    Israel camped there after crossing the Jordan and set up twelve stones (Josh 4:19-20). Saul was confirmed as king there (1 Sam 11:15).

    Joshua 4:19Joshua 5:91 Samuel 11:15

  • 3Mizpah ?

    Today: possibly Tell en-Nasbeh, West Bank

    The name of several places; the main one was north of Jerusalem in Benjamin, and its exact site is not certain.

    There Samuel gathered Israel, who confessed, “We have sinned against YHWH” (1 Sam 7:5-6), and there he presented Saul as king (1 Sam 10:17-24).

    Genesis 31:49Judges 20:11 Samuel 7:51 Samuel 10:17

The context

15And Samuel judged Israel all the days of his life.

16 · This verse (above)

17And his return was to Ramah, for there was his house, and there he judged Israel; and he built there an altar to YHWH.

Read all of 1 Samuel 7

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