2 Chronicles 30:2

“The king and his officials and all the assembly in Jerusalem took counsel to celebrate the Passover in the second month;”

2 Chronicles 30:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2

2 Chronicles 30:2, word by word

The kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
and his officialsשָׂרָיsaray

chief

Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.

Where else “saray” appears
the assemblyקָּהָלkahal

assembly

The people gathered before YHWH.

Where else “kahal” appears
in Jerusalemירוּשָׁלִָםyrushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yrushalaim” appears
took counselיִּוָּעַץyivaats

take counsel

To ask others what to do, decide together.

Where else “yivaats” appears
to celebrateעֲשׂוֹתasot

prepare

To prepare food; offer a sacrifice; keep a feast.

Where else “asot” appears
the Passoverפֶּסַחpesach

Passover

Passover (pesach): the festival that recalls the night when God "passed over" the houses of Israel and brought them out of Egypt; also the animal sacrificed that night.

Where else “pesach” appears
in the secondשֵּׁנִיsheni

second

The one that comes after the first; the other of two.

Where else “sheni” appears
monthחֹדֶשׁchodesh

month

A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.

Where else “chodesh” appears

Translation note

The law allowed those who could not celebrate the Passover in the first month to celebrate it in the second (Numbers 9:10-11).

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

1Hezekiah sent word to all Israel and Judah, and also wrote letters to Ephraim and Manasseh, to come to the house of YHWH in Jerusalem to celebrate the Passover to YHWH, the Elohim of Israel.

2 · This verse (above)

3for they had not been able to celebrate it at that time, because the priests had not sanctified themselves in sufficient number, and the people had not gathered in Jerusalem.

Read all of 2 Chronicles 30

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