2 Corinthians 9:7

“Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not out of grief or out of compulsion; for God loves a cheerful giver.”

2 Corinthians 9:7 · direct translation from the Greek
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Each gives as decided in the heart, not reluctantly or under compulsionGenerosity and Money

With the Greek beneath

7

Allusion · Proverbs 22:8

Go to Proverbs 22:8

“A cheerful giver” (hilaron dotēn) is in the Septuagint of Proverbs 22:8, in a sentence that the Hebrew does not have: “God blesses a cheerful and generous man.”

They share words that are rare in the original, without a quotation.

Words of the Septuagint, the ancient Greek translation of the OT (Proverbs 22:8 in the Septuagint numbering; Swete's text, CC BY-SA 4.0):

  • ἱλαρὸνhilaronG2431ἱλαρὸνhilaronLXX“cheerful”
  • δότηνdotēnG1395δότηνdotēnLXX“giver”

2 Corinthians 9:7, word by word

Each oneἕκαστοςhekastos

each

Each, each one.

Where else “hekastos” appears
he has decidedπροῄρηταιproēirētai

decide, choose

Decide, choose, make up one's mind in the heart.

Where else “proēirētai” appears
in his heartκαρδίᾳkardiai

heart

Heart: the center of the person, where one thinks, feels and decides.

Where else “kardiai” appears
griefλύπηςlypēs

grief, sorrow

Sorrow, grief.

Where else “lypēs” appears
compulsionἀνάγκηςanankēs

necessity

Something that cannot be avoided.

Where else “anankēs” appears
Godθεόςtheos

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theos” appears
lovesἀγαπᾷagapai

love

Love: to seek the good of the other, even of someone who does not deserve it.

Where else “agapai” appears
a cheerfulἱλαρὸνhilaron

cheerful

Cheerful: giving gladly and in good spirits.

Where else “hilaron” appears
giverδότηνdotēn

giver

Giver: one who gives.

Where else “dotēn” appears

Translation note

It recalls Proverbs 22:8, according to the Greek of the Old Testament.

The context

6And remember this: the one who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and the one who sows with blessings will also reap with blessings.

7 · This verse (above)

8And God is able to make all grace abound for you, so that in everything, always having all sufficiency, you may abound in every good work.

Read all of 2 Corinthians 9

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