2 Kings 2:9

“And it happened, when they had crossed over, that Elijah said to Elisha, “Ask what I should do for you before I am taken from you.” Elisha said, “Please, let there be a double portion of your spirit on me.””

2 Kings 2:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

9

2 Kings 2:9, word by word

And it happenedיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
when they had crossed overעָבְרָavra

pass

To get over a river, or go through a land.

Where else “avra” appears
that Elijahאֵלִיָּהוּeliyahu

Elijah

Elijah: a name meaning "my El is YHWH." It is the prophet from Gilead who confronted King Ahab and the worship of Baal (1 Kings 17–2 Kings 2); two other Israelites bear the same name (1 Chronicles 8:27; Ezra 10:21).

Where else “eliyahu” appears
saidאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
Elishaאֱלִישָׁעelisha

Elisha

Elisha: a name meaning "El is salvation." He is the son of Shaphat, of Abel-meholah, whom Elijah called to be prophet in his place (1 Kings 19:16-21; 2 Kings 2–13).

Where else “elisha” appears
“Askשְׁאַלsheal

ask for

To ask for something, or borrow.

Where else “sheal” appears
I should doאֶעֱשֶׂהeese

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “eese” appears
beforeטֶרֶםterem

not yet, before

Not yet; before.

Where else “terem” appears
I am takenאֶלָּקַחelakach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “elakach” appears
a double portionפִּיpi

according to

Literally "by the mouth of": just as something directs; or a portion.

Where else “pi” appears
a double portionשְׁנַיִםshenayim

double

Twice the amount, or two plus ten to say twelve.

Where else “shenayim” appears
of your spiritרוּחֲruach

spirit

What moves a person inside: their life, their mood.

Where else “ruach” appears

Translation note

“Double portion”: literally “mouth of two”; the same expression designates in Deuteronomy 21:17 the share of the firstborn son in the inheritance. It can be understood that Elisha asks to be Elijah’s heir as a prophet, not to have twice as much as he has.

The context

8Elijah took his cloak, rolled it up, and struck the water, and it was divided to one side and to the other, and the two of them crossed over on dry ground.

9 · This verse (above)

10He said, “You have asked a hard thing. If you see me taken from you, it will be so for you; but if not, it will not be.”

Read all of 2 Kings 2

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