2 Kings 4:38

“Elisha returned to Gilgal, and there was the famine in the land. The sons of the prophets were sitting before him, and he said to his young man, “Put on the large pot and cook stew for the sons of the prophets.””

2 Kings 4:38 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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38

2 Kings 4:38, word by word

Elishaאֱלִישָׁעelisha

Elisha

Elisha: a name meaning "El is salvation." He is the son of Shaphat, of Abel-meholah, whom Elijah called to be prophet in his place (1 Kings 19:16-21; 2 Kings 2–13).

Where else “elisha” appears
returnedשָׁבshav

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “shav” appears
to Gilgalגִּלְגָּלָgilgala

Gilgal

See it on the mapWhere else “gilgala” appears
and there was the famineרָעָבraav

famine, hunger

Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.

Where else “raav” appears
in the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
The sonsבְנֵיvene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “vene” appears
of the prophetsנְּבִיאִיםneviim

prophet

Someone who speaks for YHWH.

Where else “neviim” appears
were sittingיֹשְׁבִיםyoshvim

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “yoshvim” appears
before himפָנָיfanay

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fanay” appears
and he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
to his young manנַעֲרnaar

young servant

A young man, often in someone's service: servant, messenger or soldier.

Where else “naar” appears
“Put onשְׁפֹתshefot

set on, put

Set, put something in its place (like the pot on the fire); establish.

Where else “shefot” appears
the largeגְּדוֹלָהgedola

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gedola” appears
potסִּירsir

pot

A large vessel of bronze or clay in which food was cooked over the fire.

Where else “sir” appears
and cookבַשֵּׁלvashel

boil

To prepare food over the fire in a pot with water.

Where else “vashel” appears
stewנָזִידnazid

stew

Stew, cooked food, a boiled dish.

Where else “nazid” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemGilgal?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Gilgal ?

    Today: disputed; near Jericho, West Bank

    A place near Jericho in the Jordan valley; the exact site is not certain.

    Israel camped there after crossing the Jordan and set up twelve stones (Josh 4:19-20). Saul was confirmed as king there (1 Sam 11:15).

    Joshua 4:19Joshua 5:91 Samuel 11:15

The context

37She came and fell at his feet and bowed down to the ground; then she picked up her son and went out.

38 · This verse (above)

39One went out to the field to gather herbs, and he found a wild vine and gathered from it wild gourds, his garment full, and came and cut them up into the pot of stew, for they did not know what they were.

Read all of 2 Kings 4

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