2 Kings 6:25

“There was a great famine in Samaria, and there they were, besieging it, until a donkey’s head sold for eighty shekels of silver, and a quarter of a kab of dove’s dung for five shekels of silver.”

2 Kings 6:25 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

25

2 Kings 6:25, word by word

There wasיְהִיyehi

exist

To exist: "let there be light".

Where else “yehi” appears
a greatגָּדוֹלgadol

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gadol” appears
famineרָעָבraav

famine, hunger

Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.

Where else “raav” appears
in Samariaשֹׁמְרוֹןshomron

Samaria

See it on the mapWhere else “shomron” appears
besiegingצָרִיםtsarim

besiege

To encircle a city, or shut something in.

Where else “tsarim” appears
a donkey’sחֲמוֹרchamor

donkey

Donkey, male donkey.

Where else “chamor” appears
headרֹאשׁrosh

head

The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.

Where else “rosh” appears
for eightyשְׁמֹנִיםshemonim

eighty

Eighty.

Where else “shemonim” appears
shekels of silverכֶּסֶףkesef

silver

A white, valuable metal, the one most used after gold.

Where else “kesef” appears
and a quarterרֹבַעrova

fourth part

Fourth part.

Where else “rova” appears
of a kabקַּבkav

kab

Kab. A small measure of capacity for dry things. It appears only once (2 Kings 6:25): "a quarter of a kab."

Where else “kav” appears
of dove’s dungדִּבְיוֹנִיםdivyonim

dove's dung

A word that appears only once in the Bible (2 Kings 6:25), in the expression read as "dove's dung." During the siege of Samaria it was sold very dear. The lexicon says it was perhaps the name of a cheap vegetable.

Where else “divyonim” appears
for five shekelsחֲמִשָּׁהchamisha

five

Five.

Where else “chamisha” appears

Translation note

The donkey was an unclean animal (Leviticus 11:26), and its head has almost no meat. The kab was a small measure of capacity. “Dove’s dung”: so the Hebrew says; it is not known for certain whether it means just that or is the popular name of some very poor food.

Places in this verse

JerusalemSamaria
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Samaria

    Today: northern West Bank (Sebastia, Samaria hills)

    A city and region in central Israel, between Judea and Galilee.

    Omri founded the city as capital of the northern kingdom (1 Kgs 16:24); the Assyrians conquered it (2 Kgs 17:6). Jesus passed through the region, and Philip preached there (John 4:4; Acts 8:5).

    1 Kings 16:242 Kings 17:6John 4:4Acts 8:5

The context

24And it happened after this that Ben-hadad, king of Aram, gathered all his army and went up and besieged Samaria.

25 · This verse (above)

26And it happened, as the king of Israel was passing by on the wall, that a woman cried out to him, saying, “Save me, my lord the king!”

Read all of 2 Kings 6

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