2 Peter 2:4

“For if God did not spare angels who sinned, but cast them into Tartarus and handed them over to chains of gloom, being kept for judgment;”

2 Peter 2:4 · direct translation from the Greek
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2 Peter 2:4, word by word

Godθεὸςtheos

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theos” appears
spareἐφείσατοepheisato

spare

Not to punish someone, or not hold something back.

Where else “epheisato” appears
angelsἀγγέλωνangelōn

angel

A messenger from heaven who serves God.

Where else “angelōn” appears
who sinnedἁμαρτησάντωνhamartēsantōn

sin

Sin: fail God, do what he forbids.

Where else “hamartēsantōn” appears
cast them into Tartarusταρταρώσαςtartarōsas

cast into Tartarus

Cast into Tartarus, the deepest place of punishment.

Where else “tartarōsas” appears
handed them overπαρέδωκενparedōken

betray

To give someone up to enemies, betray them.

Where else “paredōken” appears
to chainsσειραῖςseirais

chain, cord

Chain; cord.

Where else “seirais” appears
of gloomζόφουzophou

deep darkness, gloom

Deep darkness, gloom; the darkness of the lowest places.

Where else “zophou” appears
being keptτηρουμένουςtēroumenous

guard

To protect, watch over, or set aside for later.

Where else “tēroumenous” appears
judgmentκρίσινkrisin

judgment

A judge's sentence; above all, the one God will give at the end.

Where else “krisin” appears

Translation note· on the manuscripts

“Tartarus”: in Greek, the deepest place of punishment. Some manuscripts read “to pits of darkness.”

The context

3And in greed with made-up words they will make merchandise of you. For them the judgment from long ago is not idle, and their destruction is not asleep.

4 · This verse (above)

5and did not spare the ancient world, but preserved Noah, a herald of righteousness, with seven others, when he brought a flood on the world of the ungodly;

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