SoכִּיI counselיָעַצְתִּיthat allכָלIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵלbe surely gatheredהֵאָסֹף יֵאָסֵףto you,עָלֶיךָfrom DanמִדָּןtoוְעַדBeersheba,בְּאֵר שֶׁבַעlike the sandכַּחוֹלthatאֲשֶׁרis byעַלthe seaהַיָּםin multitude,לָרֹבand that you in personוּפָנֶיךָgoהֹלְכִיםinto battle.בַּקְרָב
2 Samuel 17:11
Study it in the app“So I counsel that all Israel be surely gathered to you, from Dan to Beersheba, like the sand that is by the sea in multitude, and that you in person go into battle.”
With the Hebrew beneath
2 Samuel 17:11, word by word
- I counselיָעַצְתִּיyaatsti
advise
To tell someone what is best to do.
Where else “yaatsti” appears- Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- be surely gatheredהֵאָסֹףheasof
assemble
To bring people together in one place.
Where else “heasof” appears- from Danדָּןdan
Dan
See it on the mapWhere else “dan” appears- Beershebaבְּאֵרbeer
Beersheba
See it on the mapWhere else “beer” appears- like the sandחוֹלchol
sand
Sand.
Where else “chol” appears- the seaיָּםyam
sea
The sea, or a large lake.
Where else “yam” appears- in multitudeרֹבrov
multitude
A great crowd of people or things.
Where else “rov” appears- and that you in personפָנֶיfane
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fane” appears- goהֹלְכִיםholchim
go
To move on foot from place to place; to set out.
Where else “holchim” appears- into battleקְרָבkerav
battle, war
Combat, battle; the moment when two sides draw near to fight. It comes from the idea of "drawing near." It is a different word from the usual one for "war."
Where else “kerav” appears
Translation note
“You in person” is literally “your face.”
Places in this verse
1Dan
Today: Tel Dan nature reserve, northern Israel
A city at the far north of Israel, at the foot of Mount Hermon.
The tribe of Dan took the city and gave it their name (Judg 18:29). Jeroboam set up a golden calf there (1 Kgs 12:29).
2Beersheba
Today: Beersheba (Be'er Sheva), Israel
A city at the southern edge of the land of Israel, in the Negev desert, about 47 miles (75 km) south of Jerusalem.
Abraham and Isaac made agreements there over a well (Gen 21:31; 26:33). "From Dan to Beersheba" meant the whole land.
The context
10And even he, the valiant man whose heart is like the heart of a lion, will utterly melt; for all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man, and valiant men are those who are with him.
11 · This verse (above)
12So we will come upon him in one of the places where he is found there, and we will settle on him as the dew falls on the ground; and not even one will be left of him and of all the men who are with him.