2 Samuel 2:9

“and made him king over Gilead, and over the Ashurites, and over Jezreel, and over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, and over all Israel.”

2 Samuel 2:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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9

2 Samuel 2:9, word by word

and made him kingיַּמְלִכֵyamliche

make king

To set someone up as king, proclaim him and give him the throne.

Where else “yamliche” appears
Gileadגִּלְעָדgilad

Gilead

See it on the mapWhere else “gilad” appears
the Ashuritesאֲשׁוּרִיashuri

Ashurites

A people or region of Saul's time, perhaps Asher.

Where else “ashuri” appears
Jezreelיִזְרְעֶאלyizrel

Jezreel

See it on the mapWhere else “yizrel” appears
Ephraimאֶפְרַיִםefrayim

Ephraim

Ephraim, the second son of Joseph; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later a name of the northern kingdom. The name sounds like "be fruitful".

Where else “efrayim” appears
Benjaminבִּנְיָמִןbinyamin

Benjamin

Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel; also the tribe that came from him and its land. The name means "son of the right hand".

Where else “binyamin” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears

Translation note

“The Ashurites”: so the Hebrew says; it is not known for certain what group this is.

Places in this verse

JerusalemSea of GalileeJezreelGilead
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Gilead

    Today: northern Jordan, east of the Jordan River

    A hill region east of the Jordan River, in present-day Jordan.

    Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh settled there (Num 32:1, 33). Jephthah was from Gilead (Judg 11:1). Jeremiah spoke of its balm (Jer 8:22).

    Genesis 31:21Numbers 32:1Judges 11:1Jeremiah 8:22

  • 2Jezreel

    Today: Zir'in and the Jezreel Valley, Israel

    A city and valley in northern Israel, between Galilee and Samaria.

    There Ahab and Jezebel took Naboth's vineyard (1 Kgs 21:1-16), and Jezebel died there (2 Kgs 9:30-37).

    1 Kings 21:12 Kings 9:301 Samuel 29:1Joshua 19:18

The context

8But Abner son of Ner, the commander of Saul’s army, had taken Ish-bosheth son of Saul and brought him over to Mahanaim,

9 · This verse (above)

10Ish-bosheth son of Saul was forty years old when he began to reign over Israel, and he reigned two years. Only the house of Judah followed David.

Read all of 2 Samuel 2

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