The womanהָאִשָּׁהwentוַתָּבוֹאtoאֶלallכָּלthe peopleהָעָםin her wisdom,בְּחָכְמָתָהּand they cut offוַיִּכְרְתוּthe headרֹאשׁof Shebaשֶׁבַעsonבֶּןof Bichriבִּכְרִיand threw itוַיַּשְׁלִכוּtoאֶלJoab.יוֹאָבHe blewוַיִּתְקַעthe horn,בַּשּׁוֹפָרand they scatteredוַיָּפֻצוּfromמֵעַלthe city,הָעִירeachאִישׁto his tents.לְאֹהָלָיוAnd Joabוְיוֹאָבreturnedשָׁבto Jerusalem,יְרוּשָׁלִַםtoאֶלthe king.הַמֶּלֶךְ
2 Samuel 20:22
Study it in the app“The woman went to all the people in her wisdom, and they cut off the head of Sheba son of Bichri and threw it to Joab. He blew the horn, and they scattered from the city, each to his tents. And Joab returned to Jerusalem, to the king.”
With the Hebrew beneath
2 Samuel 20:22, word by word
- The womanאִשָּׁהisha
woman
An adult female person: single, married or widowed.
Where else “isha” appears- wentתָּבוֹאtavo
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “tavo” appears- the peopleעָםam
crowd
The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.
Where else “am” appears- in her wisdomחָכְמָתָchachmata
wisdom
Knowing how to live well; it begins with revering YHWH.
Where else “chachmata” appears- and they cut offיִּכְרְתוּyichrtu
cut down
To cut a tree or branch with an axe to get timber.
Where else “yichrtu” appears- the headרֹאשׁrosh
head
The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.
Where else “rosh” appears- of Shebaשֶׁבַעsheva
Sheba
Sheba: a town of Simeon; also a personal name.
Where else “sheva” appears- sonבֶּןben
son
The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.
Where else “ben” appears- of Bichriבִּכְרִיbichri
Bichri
Bichri, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, father of Sheba, who rebelled against David (2 Samuel 20). The lexicon links the name with "firstborn, youthful".
Where else “bichri” appears- and threw itיַּשְׁלִכוּyashlichu
throw
To throw something with force, far off or down.
Where else “yashlichu” appears- Joabיוֹאָבyoav
Joab
Joab: the name of several men; the best known is the son of Zeruiah and nephew of David, commander of his army (2 Samuel 2:13). It means "YHWH is father."
Where else “yoav” appears- He blewיִּתְקַעyitka
blow
To blow the trumpet.
Where else “yitka” appears- the hornשּׁוֹפָרshofar
horn (shofar)
Shofar: a ram's horn blown like a trumpet.
Where else “shofar” appears- and they scatteredיָּפֻצוּyafutsu
be scattered
To end up scattered in many places, like a people without a shepherd.
Where else “yafutsu” appears- the cityעִירir
city
A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.
Where else “ir” appears- eachאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- to his tentsאֹהָלָיohalay
tent
A home of cloth or skins on poles, where herdsmen lived; also one's home.
Where else “ohalay” appears- returnedשָׁבshav
return
To go back to a place.
Where else “shav” appears- to Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַםyerushalaim
Jerusalem
See it on the mapWhere else “yerushalaim” appears- the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears
Places in this verse
Jerusalem
Today: Old City of Jerusalem
A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.
David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).
The context
21The matter is not so; but a man from the hill country of Ephraim, Sheba son of Bichri by name, has lifted his hand against the king, against David. Hand over him alone, and I will go away from the city.” The woman said to Joab, “Look, his head will be thrown to you over the wall.”
22 · This verse (above)
23Joab was over all the army of Israel; and Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites;