2 Samuel 22:50

“Therefore I will give you thanks, YHWH, among the nations, and to your name I will sing psalms.”

2 Samuel 22:50 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

50

Quotation · Romans 15:9

Go to Romans 15:9

Paul quotes the end of David’s song, which is also in Psalm 18:49. He does not name YHWH, whom the Hebrew does name.

Formula: καθὼς γέγραπται “as it is written” (Romans 15:9)

See the original texts

Greek of the New Testament: τὰ δὲ ἔθνη ὑπὲρ ἐλέους δοξάσαι τὸν θεόν καθὼς γέγραπται Διὰ τοῦτο ἐξομολογήσομαί σοι ἐν ἔθνεσι καὶ τῷ ὀνόματί σου ψαλῶ

Hebrew (Masoretic text): עַל כֵּן אוֹדְךָ יְהוָה בַּגּוֹיִם וּלְשִׁמְךָ אֲזַמֵּר

Septuagint (2 Samuel 22:50 in the Septuagint numbering): διὰ τοῦτο ἐξομολογήσομαί σοι, Κύριε, ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν, καὶ ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί σου ψαλῶ·

In the Septuagint verse that most resembles it, at most 4 consecutive words match the Greek of the NT. The transcription has reading errors, so a match may not show.

Septuagint, Swete’s text, First1KGreek transcription (with reading errors), CC BY-SA 4.0

2 Samuel 22:50, word by word

I will give you thanksאוֹדְod

give thanks

To thank YHWH and praise him aloud for what he did.

Where else “od” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
among the nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
and to your nameשִׁמְshim

name of YHWH

YHWH's name: himself, as he makes himself known.

Where else “shim” appears
I will sing psalmsאֲזַמֵּרazamer

sing praise, make music

Sing praise: sing or play a stringed instrument in praise. The word for "psalm" comes from it.

Where else “azamer” appears

Translation note

Quoted in Romans 15:9.

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

David's song of deliverance

Psalms 18:1-50

See them side by side

2 Samuel 22:1-51

1David spoke to YHWH the words of this song on the day YHWH delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. 2He said: “YHWH is my crag and my fortress and the one who brings me to safety; 3Elohim, my Rock, in whom I take refuge; my shield and the horn of my salvation, my high refuge and the place where I flee, my savior; from violence you save me. 4I call on YHWH, worthy of praise, and from my enemies I am saved. 5For the waves of death encompassed me; the torrents of wickedness terrified me. 6The cords of Sheol surrounded me; the snares of death confronted me. 7In my distress I called on YHWH, and to my Elohim I called; he heard from his temple my voice, and my cry came to his ears. 8The earth shook and quaked; the foundations of the heavens trembled and shook, because he burned with anger. 9Smoke went up from his nostrils, and fire from his mouth devoured; coals blazed from him. 10He bent the heavens and came down, and thick cloud was under his feet. 11He rode on a cherub and flew; he was seen on the wings of the wind. 12He made darkness around him his booths, a mass of waters, thick clouds. 13From the brightness before him coals of fire blazed. 14YHWH thundered from the heavens, and Elyon gave his voice. 15He sent out arrows and scattered them, lightning, and threw them into confusion. 16The channels of the sea were seen; the foundations of the world were laid bare at the rebuke of YHWH, at the breath of the wind of his nostrils. 17He reached out from on high, he took me, he drew me out of many waters. 18He delivered me from my strong enemy, from those who hate me, for they were stronger than I. 19They confronted me on the day of my calamity, but YHWH was my support. 20He brought me out into a broad place; he set me free, because he delighted in me. 21YHWH repaid me according to my righteousness; according to the cleanness of my hands he returned it to me. 22For I have kept the ways of YHWH and have not acted wickedly, departing from my Elohim. 23For all his rules are before me, and from his statutes I do not turn aside. 24I was blameless before him, and I kept myself from my iniquity.

Psalms 18:1-50

1For the director. Of the servant of YHWH, of David, who spoke to YHWH the words of this song on the day YHWH delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. He said: “I love you, YHWH, my strength. 2YHWH is my crag and my fortress and the one who brings me to safety; my El, my Rock, in whom I take refuge; my shield and the horn of my salvation, my high refuge. 3I call on YHWH, worthy of praise, and from my enemies I am saved. 4The cords of death encompassed me, and the torrents of perversity terrified me. 5The cords of Sheol surrounded me; the snares of death confronted me. 6In my distress I called on YHWH, and to my Elohim I cried for help; he heard from his temple my voice, and my cry before him came into his ears. 7The earth shook and quaked; the foundations of the mountains trembled and shook, because he burned with anger. 8Smoke went up in his nostrils, and fire from his mouth devoured; coals blazed from him. 9He bent the heavens and came down, and thick cloud was under his feet. 10He rode on a cherub and flew; and he soared on the wings of the wind. 11He made darkness his hiding place, his booth around him, darkness of waters, thick clouds. 12From the brightness before him his clouds passed, hail and coals of fire. 13YHWH thundered in the heavens, and Elyon gave his voice, hail and coals of fire. 14He sent out his arrows and scattered them, and many lightning bolts, and threw them into confusion. 15The channels of the waters were seen, and the foundations of the world were laid bare at your rebuke, YHWH, at the breath of the wind of your nostrils. 16He reached out from on high, he took me, he drew me out of many waters. 17He delivered me from my strong enemy, and from those who hate me, for they were stronger than I. 18They confronted me on the day of my calamity, but YHWH was my support. 19He brought me out into a broad place; he delivered me, because he delighted in me. 20YHWH repaid me according to my righteousness; according to the cleanness of my hands he returned it to me. 21For I have kept the ways of YHWH, and have not acted wickedly, departing from my Elohim. 22For all his rules are before me, and his statutes I do not put away from me. 23I was blameless with him, and I kept myself from my iniquity. 24And YHWH has returned it to me according to my righteousness, according to the cleanness of my hands before his eyes.

Quotation · Romans 15:9

Paul quotes the end of David’s song, which is also in Psalm 18:49. He does not name YHWH, whom the Hebrew does name.

See them side by side

2 Samuel 22:50

50Therefore I will give you thanks, YHWH, among the nations, and to your name I will sing psalms.

Romans 15:9

9and that the nations might glorify God for his mercy, as it is written: Therefore I will praise you among the nations, and sing to your name.

The context

49and who brings me out from my enemies; above those who rise against me you exalt me; from the man of violence you deliver me.

50 · This verse (above)

51He is a tower of salvations for his king, and shows loyal love to his anointed, to David and to his offspring forever.”

Read all of 2 Samuel 22

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