Andδὲwhile theyαὐτῶνwere servingλειτουργούντωνthe Lordτῷ κυρίῳandκαὶfasting,νηστευόντωνthe Holyτὸ ἅγιονSpiritτὸ πνεῦμαsaid,εἶπεν“Set apartἈφορίσατεnowδήfor meμοιBarnabasτὸν ΒαρναβᾶνandκαὶSaulΣαῦλονforεἰςthe workτὸ ἔργονto whichὃI have calledπροσκέκλημαιthem.”αὐτούς
Acts 13:2
Study it in the app“And while they were serving the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart now for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.””
The Spirit sets apart Barnabas and Saul for his workPurpose
With the Greek beneath
Acts 13:2, word by word
- were servingλειτουργούντωνleitourgountōn
serve, minister
Serve, minister, especially in the worship of God; also serve others.
Where else “leitourgountōn” appears- the Lordκυρίῳkyriōi
Lord
The Lord: God, whose name is YHWH; also Jesus.
Where else “kyriōi” appears- fastingνηστευόντωνnēsteuontōn
fast
Fast: go without food for a time in order to seek God.
Where else “nēsteuontōn” appears- the Holyἅγιονhagion
Holy Spirit
God's Spirit, who is his own and sets people apart for him.
Where else “hagion” appears- Spiritπνεῦμαpneuma
Spirit
God himself at work, giving life and dwelling in believers.
Where else “pneuma” appears- saidεἶπενeipen
say
To express something in words to others.
Where else “eipen” appears- “Set apartἈφορίσατεAphorisate
set apart, separate
Separate, set apart; also mark off by boundaries.
Where else “Aphorisate” appears- nowδήdē
indeed, then
A particle that adds force: "then", "indeed", "certainly".
Where else “dē” appears- BarnabasΒαρναβᾶνBarnaban
Barnabas
Barnabas, the surname given to Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus; it was explained as "son of encouragement". He traveled and worked with Paul.
Where else “Barnaban” appears- SaulΣαῦλονSaulon
Saul
Saul, the Hebrew name of the apostle Paul, used in its Greek form.
Where else “Saulon” appears- the workἔργονergon
task
The job given to someone.
Where else “ergon” appears- I have calledπροσκέκλημαιproskeklēmai
summon
Call to oneself, summon.
Where else “proskeklēmai” appears
The context
1Now there were in Antioch, in the assembly that was there, prophets and teachers: Barnabas, and Simeon who was called Niger, and Lucius of Cyrene, and Manaen, who had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch, and Saul.
2 · This verse (above)
3Then, after fasting and praying and laying their hands on them, they sent them off.
To study Acts 13 in a group
1. What it says
In Antioch, while they fasted and served the Lord, what did the Holy Spirit say, and what did the assembly do? (vv. 1-3)
2. What it means
Why do you think the assembly fasted and prayed before sending Barnabas and Saul? (vv. 2-3)
3. How I live it
Facing an important decision, with whom can you seek counsel and pray before taking the step?