Acts 13:46

“And Paul and Barnabas spoke boldly and said, “It was necessary that the word of God be spoken first to you. Since you reject it and judge yourselves not worthy of eternal life, look, we are turning to the nations.”

Acts 13:46 · direct translation from the Greek
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46

Acts 13:46, word by word

PaulΠαῦλοςPaulos

Paul

Paul: the Roman name of the apostle Saul; also Sergius Paulus, proconsul of Cyprus.

Where else “Paulos” appears
BarnabasΒαρναβᾶςBarnabas

Barnabas

Barnabas, the surname given to Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus; it was explained as "son of encouragement". He traveled and worked with Paul.

Where else “Barnabas” appears
spoke boldlyπαρρησιασάμενοίparrēsiasamenoi

speak boldly

Speak boldly, freely and without fear.

Where else “parrēsiasamenoi” appears
and saidεἶπανeipan

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipan” appears
“It wasἦνēn

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ēn” appears
necessaryἀναγκαῖονanankaion

necessary

Indispensable.

Where else “anankaion” appears
that the wordλόγονlogon

message

What God says, proclaimed to people.

Where else “logon” appears
of Godθεοῦtheou

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theou” appears
be spokenλαληθῆναιlalēthēnai

speak

To use voice and words to communicate with others.

Where else “lalēthēnai” appears
firstπρῶτονprōton

first

The one who comes before all others, in time or in order.

Where else “prōton” appears
you rejectἀπωθεῖσθεapōtheisthe

reject, push away

Push away, reject, thrust aside.

Where else “apōtheisthe” appears
judgeκρίνετεkrinete

decide

To make up one's mind, or think something is so.

Where else “krinete” appears
worthyἀξίουςaxious

worthy

That has earned something good.

Where else “axious” appears
of eternalαἰωνίουaiōniou

eternal

Without end, like the life God gives.

Where else “aiōniou” appears
lifeζωῆςzōēs

eternal life

What God gives to live with him without end.

Where else “zōēs” appears
we are turningστρεφόμεθαstrephometha

change

To change direction or state: to turn toward something, to turn away, or to change one thing into another.

Where else “strephometha” appears
the nationsἔθνηethnē

Gentile

The peoples who are not Israel.

Where else “ethnē” appears

The context

45But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and were contradicting the things spoken by Paul, blaspheming.

46 · This verse (above)

47For so the Lord has commanded us: ‘I have set you as a light for the nations, that you may be for salvation to the end of the earth.’”

Read all of Acts 13

To study Acts 13 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    In Antioch, while they fasted and served the Lord, what did the Holy Spirit say, and what did the assembly do? (vv. 1-3)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why do you think the assembly fasted and prayed before sending Barnabas and Saul? (vv. 2-3)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Facing an important decision, with whom can you seek counsel and pray before taking the step?

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