Forγὰρas I was passing throughδιερχόμενοςandκαὶobservingἀναθεωρῶνyourὑμῶνobjects of worship,τὰ σεβάσματαI foundεὗρονalsoκαὶan altarβωμὸνonἐνwhichᾧhad been inscribed,ἐπεγέγραπτο‘To an unknownἈγνώστῳgod.’θεῷWhatὃthereforeοὖνyou worshipεὐσεβεῖτεwithout knowing it,ἀγνοοῦντεςthisτοῦτοIἐγὼproclaimκαταγγέλλωto you.ὑμῖν
Acts 17:23
Study it in the app“For as I was passing through and observing your objects of worship, I found also an altar on which had been inscribed, ‘To an unknown god.’ What therefore you worship without knowing it, this I proclaim to you.”
With the Greek beneath
Acts 17:23, word by word
- as I was passing throughδιερχόμενοςdierchomenos
pass through
To travel through a place or over to the far shore.
Where else “dierchomenos” appears- observingἀναθεωρῶνanatheōrōn
look carefully at
Observe carefully, look closely at.
Where else “anatheōrōn” appears- objects of worshipσεβάσματαsebasmata
object of worship
Object of worship, something venerated.
Where else “sebasmata” appears- I foundεὗρονheuron
find
To come upon something or someone, after searching or by surprise.
Where else “heuron” appears- an altarβωμὸνbōmon
altar
Altar.
Where else “bōmon” appears- had been inscribedἐπεγέγραπτοepegegrapto
write on
Write on, inscribe.
Where else “epegegrapto” appears- ‘To an unknownἈγνώστῳAgnōstōi
unknown
Unknown.
Where else “Agnōstōi” appears- god.’θεῷtheōi
god
A god of other peoples.
Where else “theōi” appears- you worshipεὐσεβεῖτεeusebeite
worship
To give honor and reverence to God.
Where else “eusebeite” appears- without knowing itἀγνοοῦντεςagnoountes
not know
To lack knowledge, or act in the dark.
Where else “agnoountes” appears- proclaimκαταγγέλλωkatangellō
proclaim
Proclaim, announce publicly.
Where else “katangellō” appears
The context
22So Paul, standing in the middle of the Areopagus, said, “Men of Athens, I see how very religious you are in every way.
23 · This verse (above)
24The God who made the world and all things in it, he, being Lord of heaven and earth, does not dwell in sanctuaries made by hands,
To study Acts 17 in a group
1. What it says
What did the people of Berea do with what Paul said, and what came of it? (vv. 10-12)
2. What it means
In Athens, Paul starts from the altar "to an unknown god" (vv. 22-23). Why does he begin with something they already knew?
3. How I live it
When talking with someone who thinks differently, how can you start from what you share and listen with respect?