Acts 17:31

“because he has set a day on which he is going to judge the inhabited world in righteousness, by a man whom he has appointed, having given assurance to all by raising him from the dead.””

Acts 17:31 · direct translation from the Greek
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In Athens, Paul points to the resurrection as God's assurance that he will judge the world with justiceThe ResurrectionPaul in Athens: God commands everyone to change their mindsTurning back to God

With the Greek beneath

31

Acts 17:31, word by word

becauseκαθότιkathoti

because

Gives the reason for what has just been said.

Where else “kathoti” appears
he has setἔστησενestēsen

set

To place someone somewhere, or fix something.

Where else “estēsen” appears
a dayἡμέρανhēmeran

day

A span counted on the calendar: “on the third day,” “forty days.”

Where else “hēmeran” appears
he is goingμέλλειmellei

be about to

Something on the point of happening.

Where else “mellei” appears
to judgeκρίνεινkrinein

judge

To hear a case and give sentence, as God will do with the world.

Where else “krinein” appears
the inhabited worldοἰκουμένηνoikoumenēn

inhabited world

The inhabited world, the earth where people live; also the Roman world.

Where else “oikoumenēn” appears
righteousnessδικαιοσύνῃdikaiosynēi

righteousness

Doing what is just, living as God wants.

Where else “dikaiosynēi” appears
a manἀνδρὶandri

man

An adult male, as distinct from a woman or a child.

Where else “andri” appears
he has appointedὥρισενhōrisen

determine, appoint

Determine, appoint, designate; also mark off a boundary.

Where else “hōrisen” appears
having givenπαρασχὼνparaschōn

provide

To provide someone with what they need or what benefits them.

Where else “paraschōn” appears
assuranceπίστινpistin

assurance

A proof that gives confidence.

Where else “pistin” appears
by raisingἀναστήσαςanastēsas

rise

To come back to life.

Where else “anastēsas” appears
the deadνεκρῶνnekrōn

dead

Someone who no longer has life, whose body has no breath left.

Where else “nekrōn” appears

The context

30So God, having overlooked the times of ignorance, now commands all people everywhere to change their minds,

31 · This verse (above)

32Now when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some began to mock, but others said, “We will hear you again about this.”

Read all of Acts 17

To study Acts 17 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did the people of Berea do with what Paul said, and what came of it? (vv. 10-12)

  2. 2. What it means

    In Athens, Paul starts from the altar "to an unknown god" (vv. 22-23). Why does he begin with something they already knew?

  3. 3. How I live it

    When talking with someone who thinks differently, how can you start from what you share and listen with respect?

How to use it