Acts 2:31

“foreseeing this, he spoke about the resurrection of the Messiah, that he was neither abandoned to Hades, nor did his flesh see decay.”

Acts 2:31 · direct translation from the Greek
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At Pentecost Peter declares that God raised him and death could not hold himThe Resurrection

With the Greek beneath

31

Acts 2:31, word by word

foreseeing thisπροϊδὼνproidōn

see beforehand, foresee

See beforehand, foresee; also keep before one's eyes.

Where else “proidōn” appears
he spokeἐλάλησενelalēsen

speak

To use voice and words to communicate with others.

Where else “elalēsen” appears
the resurrectionἀναστάσεωςanastaseōs

resurrection

Coming back to life after death.

Where else “anastaseōs” appears
of the Messiahχριστοῦchristou

Messiah

Messiah: literally "anointed", the king or envoy God consecrates with oil. It is a title, not a surname; in Hebrew, mashiach.

Where else “christou” appears
he was neitherοὔτεoute

neither, nor

Neither, nor.

Where else “oute” appears
abandonedἐγκατελείφθηenkateleiphthē

forsake

To leave someone alone, turn one's back on them.

Where else “enkateleiphthē” appears
Hadesᾅδηνhaidēn

Hades

Hades: the place of the dead; in Hebrew, Sheol.

Where else “haidēn” appears
fleshσὰρξsarx

flesh

The soft part of the body, of people or animals; also the body itself.

Where else “sarx” appears
seeεἶδενeiden

see

To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.

Where else “eiden” appears
decayδιαφθοράνdiaphthoran

decay, corruption

Decay, corruption: the decomposition of the body after death.

Where else “diaphthoran” appears

The context

30So, being a prophet and knowing that God had sworn to him with an oath to seat one from the fruit of his loins on his throne,

31 · This verse (above)

32This Jesus God raised up, of which we all are witnesses.

Read all of Acts 2

To study Acts 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What happened on the day of Pentecost when the disciples were filled with the Holy Spirit, and what did the crowd hear? (vv. 4-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Peter explains what happened using the Scriptures and Jesus. What does he want the people to understand about Jesus? (vv. 22-36)

  3. 3. How I live it

    The first believers shared teaching, meals and possessions (vv. 42-45). What could you share this week with someone close to you?

How to use it