Acts 26:20

“but to those in Damascus first, and in Jerusalem and throughout all the region of Judea, and to the nations, I declared that they should change their minds and turn to God, doing works worthy of the change of mind.”

Acts 26:20 · direct translation from the Greek
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20

Acts 26:20, word by word

DamascusΔαμασκῷDamaskōi

Damascus

See it on the mapWhere else “Damaskōi” appears
firstπρῶτόνprōton

first

The one who comes before all others, in time or in order.

Where else “prōton” appears
in JerusalemἹεροσολύμοιςHierosolymois

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “Hierosolymois” appears
the regionχώρανchōran

region

A region, a country.

Where else “chōran” appears
of JudeaἸουδαίαςIoudaias

Judea

See it on the mapWhere else “Ioudaias” appears
to the nationsἔθνεσινethnesin

Gentile

The peoples who are not Israel.

Where else “ethnesin” appears
I declaredἀπήγγελλονapēngellon

report, tell

Report, announce, tell what happened.

Where else “apēngellon” appears
change their mindsμετανοεῖνmetanoein

change one's mind

Change one's mind: turn around one's way of thinking, and with it one's way of living, to return to God. It is usually translated "repent".

Where else “metanoein” appears
turnἐπιστρέφεινepistrephein

turn to God

To come back to God, or bring others back to him.

Where else “epistrephein” appears
Godθεόνtheon

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theon” appears
doingπράσσονταςprassontas

do

To carry out something, often evil.

Where else “prassontas” appears
worksἔργαerga

deed

What someone does, their conduct.

Where else “erga” appears
worthyἄξιαaxia

fitting

In keeping with something.

Where else “axia” appears
of the change of mindμετανοίαςmetanoias

change of mind

Change of mind: turning around one's way of thinking and of living to return to God. It is usually translated "repentance".

Where else “metanoias” appears

Places in this verse

Mediterranean SeaDamascusJerusalemJudea
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Damascus

    Today: Damascus, capital of Syria

    A city in southern Syria, about 135 miles (220 km) northeast of Jerusalem; today it is the capital of Syria.

    David put it under his control (2 Sam 8:6). On the road to Damascus, Jesus appeared to Saul, who was going to persecute believers (Acts 9:3-5).

    Genesis 14:152 Samuel 8:6Isaiah 7:8Acts 9:3

  • 2Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

  • 3Judea

    Today: southern Israel and West Bank, Judean hills

    The southern region of Israel, including Jerusalem; in Jesus' time it was a Roman province.

    Jesus was born there, and John the Immerser preached there (Matt 2:1; 3:1). Jesus told his disciples to be witnesses in Judea (Acts 1:8).

    Matthew 2:1Matthew 3:1Acts 1:8Luke 1:5

The context

19Therefore, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient to the heavenly vision,

20 · This verse (above)

21Because of these things Jews seized me in the temple and tried to kill me.

Read all of Acts 26

To study Acts 26 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul tell King Agrippa about his earlier life and what Jesus said to him? (vv. 4-18)

  2. 2. What it means

    Paul says he only repeats what the prophets and Moses said would happen (vv. 22-23). How does he connect his story with Israel's hope?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Paul wishes the best for those who judge him (v. 29). How can you treat kindly someone who does not think as you do?

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