Acts 3:13

“The God of Abraham and of Isaac and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified his servant Jesus, whom you handed over and denied in the presence of Pilate, when he had decided to release him.”

Acts 3:13 · direct translation from the Greek
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13

Acts 3:13, word by word

The Godθεὸςtheos

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theos” appears
of AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraam

Abraham

Abraham, the father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised to bless all the families of the earth through his offspring.

Where else “Abraam” appears
of IsaacἸσαὰκIsaak

Isaac

Isaac, son of Abraham and Sarah, the son of the promise.

Where else “Isaak” appears
of JacobἸακώβIakōb

Jacob

Jacob, son of Isaac, also called Israel; father of the twelve tribes.

Where else “Iakōb” appears
fathersπατέρωνpaterōn

forefather

An ancestor: Abraham as the founder of the family.

Where else “paterōn” appears
has glorifiedἐδόξασενedoxasen

glorify

Glorify: honor, give glory.

Where else “edoxasen” appears
servantπαῖδαpaida

God's Servant

God's Servant, above all Jesus.

Where else “paida” appears
JesusἸησοῦνIēsoun

Jesus

Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).

Where else “Iēsoun” appears
handed overπαρεδώκατεparedōkate

betray

To give someone up to enemies, betray them.

Where else “paredōkate” appears
deniedἠρνήσασθεērnēsasthe

disown

To claim you do not know someone, turn your back on them.

Where else “ērnēsasthe” appears
in the presenceπρόσωπονprosōpon

presence

Literally "the face": being in front of someone, face to face.

Where else “prosōpon” appears
of PilateΠιλάτουPilatou

Pilate

Pilate: Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor of Judea.

Where else “Pilatou” appears
had decidedκρίναντοςkrinantos

decide

To make up one's mind, or think something is so.

Where else “krinantos” appears
to release himἀπολύεινapolyein

release

To set a prisoner free, or cancel a debt.

Where else “apolyein” appears

Translation note

“His servant” recalls the Servant of the Lord in Isaiah 52:13–53:12, who is also “glorified.”

The context

12And when Peter saw it, he responded to the people, “Men of Israel, why are you amazed at this, or why do you stare at us, as though by our own power or godliness we had made him walk?

13 · This verse (above)

14But you denied the Holy and Righteous One, and asked for a man who was a murderer to be granted to you,

Read all of Acts 3

To study Acts 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What do Peter and John do for the lame man at the temple gate, and how does he react? (vv. 2-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    When the people are amazed, Peter turns attention to Jesus and not to himself. Why does he do that? (vv. 12-16)

  3. 3. How I live it

    When someone thanks or praises you, how can you simply acknowledge what helped you do it?

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