Colossians 1:20

“and through him to reconcile all things to himself, making peace through the blood of his cross, through him, whether the things on the earth or the things in the heavens.”

Colossians 1:20 · direct translation from the Greek
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Through Jesus God made peace and reconciled those who were far awayConflict and Reconciliation

With the Greek beneath

20

Colossians 1:20, word by word

to reconcileἀποκαταλλάξαιapokatallaxai

reconcile

Reconcile fully, restore peace completely.

Where else “apokatallaxai” appears
making peaceεἰρηνοποιήσαςeirēnopoiēsas

make peace

Make peace between those who were at odds.

Where else “eirēnopoiēsas” appears
the bloodαἵματοςhaimatos

blood

The red fluid that runs through the bodies of people and animals.

Where else “haimatos” appears
of his crossσταυροῦstaurou

cross

The wooden beam on which the Romans nailed those condemned to death.

Where else “staurou” appears
whetherεἴτεeite

whether, or

"Whether ... or", "if".

Where else “eite” appears
the earthγῆςgēs

earth

The whole earth under heaven, where human beings live.

Where else “gēs” appears
the heavensοὐρανοῖςouranois

heaven

God's dwelling, above all that is created.

Where else “ouranois” appears

Translation note· on the manuscripts

Some manuscripts do not repeat “through him.”

The context

19because God was pleased for all the fullness to dwell in him,

20 · This verse (above)

21And you, who were once alienated and enemies in mind in evil works,

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