Deuteronomy 12:1

“These are the statutes and the rules that you shall be careful to carry out in the land that YHWH, the Elohim of your fathers, has given you to possess it, all the days that you live on the ground.”

Deuteronomy 12:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1

Deuteronomy 12:1, word by word

are the statutesחֻקִּיםchukim

statute

A rule that God or a king sets and that must be kept.

Where else “chukim” appears
and the rulesמִּשְׁפָּטִיםmishpatim

rule

Each of the rules the law gives for concrete cases of life.

Where else “mishpatim” appears
you shall be carefulתִּשְׁמְרוּtishmru

take care

To watch out for oneself.

Where else “tishmru” appears
to carry outעֲשׂוֹתasot

carry out

To do what is commanded.

Where else “asot” appears
in the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
of your fathersאֲבֹתֶיavote

forefather

Ancestors, those who came before in the family.

Where else “avote” appears
has givenנָתַןnatan

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “natan” appears
to possessרִשְׁתָּrishta

possess

To occupy a land and make it one's own.

Where else “rishta” appears
the daysיָּמִיםyamim

time

Literally "the days": a period, an age, or the span of someone's life.

Where else “yamim” appears
liveחַיִּיםchayim

alive

Having life, not dead.

Where else “chayim” appears
the groundאֲדָמָהadama

soil

Farmland, or dust.

Where else “adama” appears

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2You shall completely wipe out all the places where the nations that you are dispossessing served their gods, on the high mountains and on the hills and under every leafy tree.

Read all of Deuteronomy 12

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