Theseאֵלֶּהare the statutesהַחֻקִּיםand the rulesוְהַמִּשְׁפָּטִיםthatאֲשֶׁרyou shall be carefulתִּשְׁמְרוּןto carry outלַעֲשׂוֹתin the landבָּאָרֶץthatאֲשֶׁרYHWH,יְהוָהthe Elohimאֱלֹהֵיof your fathers,אֲבֹתֶיךָhas givenנָתַןyouלְךָto possessלְרִשְׁתָּit,הּallכָּלthe daysהַיָּמִיםthatאֲשֶׁרyouאַתֶּםliveחַיִּיםonעַלthe ground.הָאֲדָמָה
Deuteronomy 12:1
Study it in the app“These are the statutes and the rules that you shall be careful to carry out in the land that YHWH, the Elohim of your fathers, has given you to possess it, all the days that you live on the ground.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Deuteronomy 12:1, word by word
- are the statutesחֻקִּיםchukim
statute
A rule that God or a king sets and that must be kept.
Where else “chukim” appears- and the rulesמִּשְׁפָּטִיםmishpatim
rule
Each of the rules the law gives for concrete cases of life.
Where else “mishpatim” appears- you shall be carefulתִּשְׁמְרוּtishmru
take care
To watch out for oneself.
Where else “tishmru” appears- to carry outעֲשׂוֹתasot
carry out
To do what is commanded.
Where else “asot” appears- in the landאָרֶץarets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “arets” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- the Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohe” appears- of your fathersאֲבֹתֶיavote
forefather
Ancestors, those who came before in the family.
Where else “avote” appears- has givenנָתַןnatan
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “natan” appears- to possessרִשְׁתָּrishta
possess
To occupy a land and make it one's own.
Where else “rishta” appears- the daysיָּמִיםyamim
time
Literally "the days": a period, an age, or the span of someone's life.
Where else “yamim” appears- liveחַיִּיםchayim
alive
Having life, not dead.
Where else “chayim” appears- the groundאֲדָמָהadama
soil
Farmland, or dust.
Where else “adama” appears
The context
1 · This verse (above)
2You shall completely wipe out all the places where the nations that you are dispossessing served their gods, on the high mountains and on the hills and under every leafy tree.