Deuteronomy 22:23

“If there is a young woman, a virgin, engaged to a man, and a man finds her in the city and lies with her,”

Deuteronomy 22:23 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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23

Deuteronomy 22:23, word by word

there isיִהְיֶהyihye

exist

To exist: "let there be light".

Where else “yihye” appears
a young womanנַעֲרָהnaara

girl

An unmarried female of marrying age.

Where else “naara” appears
a virginבְתוּלָהvetula

virgin

Young woman not yet married; virgin.

Where else “vetula” appears
engagedמְאֹרָשָׂהmeorasa

betroth

Betroth: a firm agreement made before the wedding.

Where else “meorasa” appears
to a manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
finds herמְצָאָmetsaa

find

To come upon what one seeks, or something not expected.

Where else “metsaa” appears
in the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
and liesשָׁכַבshachav

lie with

To lie with someone, have relations.

Where else “shachav” appears

The context

22If a man is found lying with a woman married to a husband, then both of them shall die, the man who lay with the woman, and the woman. So you shall remove the evil from Israel.

23 · This verse (above)

24then you shall bring out both of them to the gate of that city and stone them with stones so that they die: the young woman because she did not cry out in the city, and the man because he humiliated his neighbor’s wife. So you shall remove the evil from among you.

Read all of Deuteronomy 22

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