Deuteronomy 24:15

“On his day you shall give him his wages, and the sun shall not go down on him, for he is poor and to it he lifts up his soul; so that he does not cry out against you to YHWH, and it be sin in you.”

Deuteronomy 24:15 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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The law: pay the poor hired worker his wages each day, so he won't cry out to YHWH against youGenerosity and Money

With the Hebrew beneath

15

Deuteronomy 24:15, word by word

On his dayיוֹמyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
you shall give himתִתֵּןtiten

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “titen” appears
his wagesשְׂכָרsechar

wages

What is given to someone for the work he did, in money or goods.

Where else “sechar” appears
and the sunשֶּׁמֶשׁshemesh

sun

The star that gives light and heat by day and marks the day and the year; "under the sun" means in this world.

Where else “shemesh” appears
go downתָבוֹאtavo

set

For the sun to set.

Where else “tavo” appears
is poorעָנִיani

poor, afflicted

Poor, afflicted: one who suffers need and has no one to defend him; also humble.

Where else “ani” appears
lifts upנֹשֵׂאnose

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “nose” appears
his soulנַפְשׁnafsh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nafsh” appears
cry outיִקְרָאyikra

cry out

To shout to YHWH for help, call on his name.

Where else “yikra” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
and it beהָיָהhaya

exist

To exist: "let there be light".

Where else “haya” appears
sinחֵטְאchet

offense, sin

Offense, sin; its penalty.

Where else “chet” appears

Translation note

James 5:4 recalls this law.

The context

14You shall not exploit a hired worker who is poor and needy, whether of your brothers or of your resident aliens who are in your land, within your gates.

15 · This verse (above)

16Fathers shall not be put to death for sons, and sons shall not be put to death for fathers; each shall be put to death for his own sin.

Read all of Deuteronomy 24

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