Deuteronomy 27:5

“And you shall build there an altar to YHWH your Elohim, an altar of stones; you shall not wield iron on them.”

Deuteronomy 27:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Deuteronomy 27:5, word by word

And you shall buildבָנִיתָvanita

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “vanita” appears
an altarמִזְבֵּחַmizbeach

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbeach” appears
to YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
of stonesאֲבָנִיםavanim

stone

A piece of rock, large or small, used for building, marking or throwing.

Where else “avanim” appears
wieldתָנִיףtanif

wield

To brandish or swing something, like a hand.

Where else “tanif” appears
ironבַּרְזֶלbarzel

iron

Iron; an iron tool.

Where else “barzel” appears

Translation note

The same rule is in Exodus 20:25. Joshua carried it out (Joshua 8:30-32).

The context

4And it shall be, when you cross the Jordan, that you shall set up these stones, which I am commanding you today, on Mount Ebal, and you shall plaster them with plaster.

5 · This verse (above)

6Of whole stones you shall build the altar of YHWH your Elohim, and you shall offer up on it burnt offerings to YHWH your Elohim.

Read all of Deuteronomy 27

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