Deuteronomy 28:52

“And it will besiege you in all your gates, until your high and fortified walls come down, in which you trust, in all your land; and it will besiege you in all your gates in all your land, which YHWH your Elohim has given you.”

Deuteronomy 28:52 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

52

Deuteronomy 28:52, word by word

And it will besiegeהֵצַרhetsar

distress

To be in a tight spot, or to leave others no way out, like a besieged city.

Where else “hetsar” appears
your gatesשְׁעָרֶיsheare

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “sheare” appears
your highגְּבֹהוֹתgevohot

tall

Rising far above the ground: a mountain, a wall, a tree, a horn.

Where else “gevohot” appears
and fortifiedבְּצֻרוֹתbetsurot

fortify

To surround a city with walls.

Where else “betsurot” appears
wallsחֹמֹתֶיchomote

wall

Wall, city wall.

Where else “chomote” appears
come downרֶדֶתredet

go down

To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.

Where else “redet” appears
trustבֹּטֵחַboteach

trust

To rely on someone, YHWH or man.

Where else “boteach” appears
your landאַרְצֶartse

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “artse” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
has givenנָתַןnatan

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “natan” appears

Translation note

“Your gates” are the cities: the gate is named for the whole city.

The context

51And it will eat the fruit of your livestock and the fruit of your ground until you are destroyed; it will not leave you grain, new wine, or oil, the offspring of your herds or the young of your flock, until it has made you perish.

52 · This verse (above)

53And you will eat the fruit of your womb, the flesh of your sons and of your daughters, whom YHWH your Elohim has given you, in the siege and in the distress with which your enemy will distress you.

Read all of Deuteronomy 28

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