Deuteronomy 5:23

“When you heard the voice from the midst of the darkness, while the mountain was burning with fire, you came near to me, all the heads of your tribes and your elders,”

Deuteronomy 5:23 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

23

Deuteronomy 5:23, word by word

Whenיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
you heardשָׁמְעֲshama

obey

To obey: "listen to the voice" of someone.

Where else “shama” appears
the voiceקּוֹלkol

voice

What is heard when someone speaks or sings; also the voice of God.

Where else “kol” appears
from the midstתּוֹךְtoch

midst

The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.

Where else “toch” appears
of the darknessחֹשֶׁךְchoshech

darkness

The absence of light, night.

Where else “choshech” appears
while the mountainהָרhar

mountain

A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.

Where else “har” appears
was burningבֹּעֵרboer

burn

For fire to be lit, or to make something be consumed in flames.

Where else “boer” appears
with fireאֵשׁesh

fire

Fire that burns or cooks.

Where else “esh” appears
you came nearתִּקְרְבוּtikrvu

come near

To come near to someone or something.

Where else “tikrvu” appears
the headsרָאשֵׁיrashe

chief

Literally "the head": the one who leads, or the best of something.

Where else “rashe” appears
of your tribesשִׁבְטֵיshivte

tribe

Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.

Where else “shivte” appears
and your eldersזִקְנֵיzikne

elder

The senior men who led a city or the people.

Where else “zikne” appears

The context

22These words YHWH spoke to all your assembly on the mountain from the midst of the fire, the cloud, and the thick cloud, with a loud voice, and he did not add more. And he wrote them on two tablets of stone and gave them to me.

23 · This verse (above)

24and you said, “Look, YHWH our Elohim has shown us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice from the midst of the fire. This day we have seen that Elohim speaks with a human being, and he lives.

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