Ecclesiastes 2:20

“And I turned around to make my heart despair over all the toil at which I had toiled under the sun.”

Ecclesiastes 2:20 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

20

Ecclesiastes 2:20, word by word

turned aroundסַבּוֹתִיsaboti

turn

To turn another way, or to pass to another owner: the face, a kingdom, a name.

Where else “saboti” appears
my heartלִבִּlibi

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.

Where else “libi” appears
despairיַאֵשׁyaesh

despair

To give up, to despair, to lose hope of attaining something.

Where else “yaesh” appears
the toilעָמָלamal

toil

Exhausting effort and what it earns.

Where else “amal” appears
I had toiledעָמַלְתִּיamalti

toil, labor

To toil, to work hard and wearily.

Where else “amalti” appears
the sunשָּׁמֶשׁshamesh

sun

The star that gives light and heat by day and marks the day and the year; "under the sun" means in this world.

Where else “shamesh” appears

The context

19And who knows whether he will be wise or witless? Yet he will rule over all my toil at which I have toiled and in which I have been wise under the sun. This too is vapor.

20 · This verse (above)

21For there is a man whose toil is with wisdom and with knowledge and with skill, and to a man who has not toiled for it he will give it as his portion. This too is vapor and a great evil.

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