Ephesians 2:5

“even when we were dead in trespasses, made us alive together with the Messiah —by grace you have been saved—”

Ephesians 2:5 · direct translation from the Greek
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5

Ephesians 2:5, word by word

when we wereὄνταςontas

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ontas” appears
deadνεκροὺςnekrous

dead

Someone who no longer has life, whose body has no breath left.

Where else “nekrous” appears
in trespassesπαραπτώμασινparaptōmasin

offense, wrongdoing

Offense, false step, transgression.

Where else “paraptōmasin” appears
made us alive togetherσυνεζωοποίησενsynezōopoiēsen

make alive together

Make alive together with another.

Where else “synezōopoiēsen” appears
with the MessiahΧριστῷChristōi

Messiah

Messiah: literally "anointed", the king or envoy God consecrates with oil. It is a title, not a surname; in Hebrew, mashiach.

Where else “Christōi” appears
—by graceχάριτίchariti

grace

A kindness God gives that no one earns, above all salvation.

Where else “chariti” appears
saved—σεσῳσμένοιsesōismenoi

save

To rescue from sin and ruin.

Where else “sesōismenoi” appears

Translation note· on the manuscripts

Some manuscripts read “in the Messiah”; the apparatus used does not record it.

The context

4But God, being rich in mercy, because of his great love with which he loved us,

5 · This verse (above)

6and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in the Messiah Jesus,

Read all of Ephesians 2

To study Ephesians 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How does Paul describe what we were before and what God did for us (v. 1-5)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Paul says we are saved by grace and created for good works (v. 8-10). How do these two things fit together?

  3. 3. How I live it

    The chapter speaks of people once far off who are now near (v. 13-19). Whom could you draw near to today, with respect and kindness?

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