Ephesians 2:4

“But God, being rich in mercy, because of his great love with which he loved us,”

Ephesians 2:4 · direct translation from the Greek
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4

Ephesians 2:4, word by word

Godθεὸςtheos

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theos” appears
beingὢνōn

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ōn” appears
richπλούσιοςplousios

rich in

Rich in something good, like mercy.

Where else “plousios” appears
mercyἐλέειeleei

mercy

Mercy: compassion that acts.

Where else “eleei” appears
his greatπολλὴνpollēn

great

Of great size or strength, like a crowd or a lament.

Where else “pollēn” appears
loveἀγάπηνagapēn

love

Love that gives itself, seeking the other's good, like God's.

Where else “agapēn” appears
he lovedἠγάπησενēgapēsen

love

Love: to seek the good of the other, even of someone who does not deserve it.

Where else “ēgapēsen” appears

The context

3among whom we all also once lived in the desires of our flesh, doing the wishes of the flesh and of the mind, and we were by nature children of wrath, as also the rest.

4 · This verse (above)

5even when we were dead in trespasses, made us alive together with the Messiah —by grace you have been saved—

Read all of Ephesians 2

To study Ephesians 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How does Paul describe what we were before and what God did for us (v. 1-5)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Paul says we are saved by grace and created for good works (v. 8-10). How do these two things fit together?

  3. 3. How I live it

    The chapter speaks of people once far off who are now near (v. 13-19). Whom could you draw near to today, with respect and kindness?

How to use it