So Mosesוַ מֹשֶׁהstretched outיֵּטhis staffאֶת מַטֵּהוּoverעַלthe landאֶרֶץof Egypt,מִצְרַיִםand YHWHוַיהוָהdroveנִהַגan eastקָדִיםwindרוּחַover the landבָּאָרֶץallכָּלthatהַהוּאdayהַיּוֹםand allוְכָלthe night;הַלָּיְלָהwhen it wasהָיָהmorning,הַבֹּקֶרthe eastהַקָּדִיםwindוְרוּחַhad broughtנָשָׂאthe locusts.אֶת הָאַרְבֶּה
Exodus 10:13
Study it in the app“So Moses stretched out his staff over the land of Egypt, and YHWH drove an east wind over the land all that day and all the night; when it was morning, the east wind had brought the locusts.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Exodus 10:13, word by word
- So Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe
Moses
Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).
Where else “moshe” appears- stretched outיֵּטyet
stretch out
To reach out the hand, or set up a tent.
Where else “yet” appears- his staffמַטֵּmate
staff
A straight stick used for support, as a weapon or as a sign of authority.
Where else “mate” appears- the landאֶרֶץerets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “erets” appears- of Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears- and YHWHיהוָהyhva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yhva” appears- droveנִהַגnihag
drive, lead
Drive, lead along (livestock, people); carry off.
Where else “nihag” appears- an eastקָדִיםkadim
east
The direction where the sun rises.
Where else “kadim” appears- windרוּחַruach
wind
Moving air; also the four quarters of the horizon.
Where else “ruach” appears- dayיּוֹםyom
day
The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.
Where else “yom” appears- the nightלָּיְלָהlayla
night
Night.
Where else “layla” appears- when it wasהָיָהhaya
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “haya” appears- morningבֹּקֶרboker
morning
Morning, dawn.
Where else “boker” appears- had broughtנָשָׂאnasa
lift up
To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.
Where else “nasa” appears- the locustsאַרְבֶּהarbe
locust
Locust: an insect that comes in huge swarms and devours everything green.
Where else “arbe” appears
Places in this verse
Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
The context
12YHWH said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, that they may come up on the land of Egypt and eat every plant of the land, all that the hail has left.”
13 · This verse (above)
14The locusts came up over all the land of Egypt and settled in all the territory of Egypt, very heavy; before them there had never been such locusts as these, nor will there be such after them.