Exodus 17:11

“Whenever Moses raised his hand, Israel prevailed; and whenever he lowered his hand, Amalek prevailed.”

Exodus 17:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

11

Exodus 17:11, word by word

Wheneverהָיָהhaya

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “haya” appears
Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe

Moses

Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).

Where else “moshe” appears
raisedיָרִיםyarim

lift up

To put on high: to raise the voice, praise God, or be God lifting up the lowly.

Where else “yarim” appears
his handיָדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
prevailedגָבַרgavar

prevail

To be more powerful, win out.

Where else “gavar” appears
he loweredיָנִיחַyaniach

set down

To place someone in a spot and leave him there.

Where else “yaniach” appears
Amalekעֲמָלֵקamalek

Amalek

Amalek, a grandson of Esau. The Amalekites, who became enemies of Israel, descend from him; the name also stands for that people.

Where else “amalek” appears

The context

10Joshua did as Moses told him, to fight against Amalek; and Moses, Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill.

11 · This verse (above)

12But Moses’ hands grew heavy; so they took a stone and put it under him, and he sat on it; and Aaron and Hur held up his hands, one on one side and one on the other side; so his hands were steady until the setting of the sun.

Read all of Exodus 17

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