Exodus 17:12

“But Moses’ hands grew heavy; so they took a stone and put it under him, and he sat on it; and Aaron and Hur held up his hands, one on one side and one on the other side; so his hands were steady until the setting of the sun.”

Exodus 17:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Exodus 17:12, word by word

But Moses’מֹשֶׁהmoshe

Moses

Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).

Where else “moshe” appears
handsידֵיyde

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yde” appears
grew heavyכְּבֵדִיםkevedim

heavy

That weighs much and is hard to carry.

Where else “kevedim” appears
so they tookיִּקְחוּyikchu

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikchu” appears
a stoneאֶבֶןeven

stone

A piece of rock, large or small, used for building, marking or throwing.

Where else “even” appears
and put itיָּשִׂימוּyasimu

put

To put something somewhere.

Where else “yasimu” appears
and he satיֵּשֶׁבyeshev

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “yeshev” appears
and Aaronאַהֲרֹןaharon

Aaron

Aaron, the older brother of Moses, his spokesman before Pharaoh and the first high priest of Israel.

Where else “aharon” appears
and Hurחוּרchur

Hur

Hur, a name borne by several men, among them the man of the tribe of Judah who, with Aaron, held up the hands of Moses (Exodus 17:12), and a king of Midian (Numbers 31:8).

Where else “chur” appears
held upתָּמְכוּtamchu

uphold

To hold someone up by the hand so he does not fall, as God does.

Where else “tamchu” appears
oneאֶחָדechad

each

Literally "one": all of them, one by one.

Where else “echad” appears
wereיְהִיyehi

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yehi” appears
steadyאֱמוּנָהemuna

office of trust

Something firm and secure that can be trusted; also a position of trust.

Where else “emuna” appears
the settingבֹּאbo

set

For the sun to set.

Where else “bo” appears
of the sunשָּׁמֶשׁshamesh

sun

The star that gives light and heat by day and marks the day and the year; "under the sun" means in this world.

Where else “shamesh” appears

The context

11Whenever Moses raised his hand, Israel prevailed; and whenever he lowered his hand, Amalek prevailed.

12 · This verse (above)

13And Joshua defeated Amalek and his people with the edge of the sword.

Read all of Exodus 17

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