YHWHיְהוָהsaidוַיֹּאמֶרto Moses,אֶל מֹשֶׁה“Pass onעֲבֹרbeforeלִפְנֵיthe people,הָעָםand takeוְקַחwith youאִתְּךָsome ofמִthe eldersזִּקְנֵיof Israel;יִשְׂרָאֵלand your staff,וּמַטְּךָwith whichאֲשֶׁר בּוֹyou struckהִכִּיתָthe Nile,אֶת הַיְאֹרtakeקַחin your hand,בְּיָדְךָand go.וְהָלָכְתָּ
Exodus 17:5
Study it in the app“YHWH said to Moses, “Pass on before the people, and take with you some of the elders of Israel; and your staff, with which you struck the Nile, take in your hand, and go.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Exodus 17:5, word by word
- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- to Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe
Moses
Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).
Where else “moshe” appears- “Pass onעֲבֹרavor
pass
To get over a river, or go through a land.
Where else “avor” appears- beforeפְנֵיfene
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fene” appears- the peopleעָםam
crowd
The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.
Where else “am” appears- and takeקַחkach
fetch
To take someone along, or go and fetch something.
Where else “kach” appears- the eldersזִּקְנֵיzikne
elder
The senior men who led a city or the people.
Where else “zikne” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- and your staffמַטְּmat
staff
A straight stick used for support, as a weapon or as a sign of authority.
Where else “mat” appears- you struckהִכִּיתָhikita
strike
To give a blow to someone or something, with the hand or a weapon.
Where else “hikita” appears- the Nileיְאֹרyeor
Nile
See it on the mapWhere else “yeor” appears- in your handיָדְyad
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yad” appears- and goהָלָכְתָּhalachta
go
To move on foot from place to place; to set out.
Where else “halachta” appears
Places in this verse
Nile
Today: Nile River, Uganda to Egypt and the Mediterranean
Egypt's great river; it flows north to the Mediterranean Sea.
Pharaoh dreamed beside the Nile (Gen 41:1). God turned its waters to blood (Exod 7:20), and baby Moses was placed on its bank (Exod 2:3-5).
The context
4Moses cried out to YHWH, saying, “What shall I do with this people? A little more and they will stone me.”
5 · This verse (above)
6Look, I will stand before you there on the rock at Horeb; and you shall strike the rock, and water will come out of it, and the people will drink.” And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel.